Intentions to Marry, 1859

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840371, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke Howison at Archives NZ Wellington, December 12 2024

Page 093

District of Wanganui Quarter ending 30 September 1859

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
1	6 July 1859	Robert Gray Mary Pick	Robert Gray Mary Pick 💍 1859/2673	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith	30 27	Wanganui Wanganui	4 years 4 years	At the Residence	1127	6 July 1859	Reverend D. Hogg
2	8 July 1859	John Reid Mary Meylan	John Reid Mary Moylan 💍 1859/2729	Bachelor Spinster	Private in	32 21	Wanganui do	11 years 5 years	At the Roman Catholic Chapel	14	11 July 1859	Reverend J.M. Tresallet
3	13 July 1859	Thomas Woodman Jane Mitchell	Thomas Woodman Jane Mitchell 💍 1859/2853	Bachelor Widow	Sawyer	30 39	Wanganui Mangapapa	4 years 4 years	At the Public Church		13 July 1859	Reverend R. Taylor
4	6 August 1859	David Bell Agnes Thompson Small	David Bell Agnes Thompson Small 💍 1859/2676	Bachelor Spinster	Stockeeper	32 21	Wanganui do	11 years 14 years	At the Residence		6 August 1859	Reverend D. Hogg
5	19 August 1859	George Wilkins Louisa Signal	George Wilkins Louisa Signal 💍 1859/2679	Bachelor Spinster	Stockman	22 16	Turakina Rangitikei	6 years 7 years	At the Residence		19 August 1859	Reverend D. Hogg
6	18 August 1859	Frederick O'Donnel Rangi Wakaire	Frederick O'Donnell Rangi Wakairi 💍 1859/2714	Bachelor Spinster	Carpenter	29 25	Rangitikei Rangitikei	10 years 10 years	AtMr O'Donnel's residence Rangitikei		18 August 1859	Reverend R. Taylor
7	5 September 1859	William Soupe Helen Taylor	Robinson Coupe Helen Taylor 💍 1859/2685	Widower Spinster	Labourer	37 26	Wanganui do	2 and a half years 3 years	At the Residence		5 September 1859	Reverend D. Hogg
8	5 September 1859	Timothy Moon Emma Dennis	Timothy Moon Emma Dennis 💍 1859/2688	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	24 18	Wanganui do	3 years 3 years	At the Residence		5 September 1859	Reverend D. Hogg
9	10 September 1859	James Martin Ellen Gibson	James Martin Ellen Gibson 💍 1859/2682	Bachelor Spinster	Settler	31 20	Wanganui do	8 months 4 years	At the Public Church		10 September 1859	Reverend R. Taylor

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

100% Contrast

100% Brightness

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).