Intentions to Marry, 1863

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840375, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke Howison at Archives NZ Wellington, December 4 2024

Page 358

District of Dunedin Quarter ending 31 December 1863

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
369	8 December 1863	David Stewart Stewart Catherine Mackay	David Stewart Stewart Catherine McKay 💍 1863/5584	Bachelor Spinster	Clerk	22 27	Dunedin Dunedin	1 year 3 days	Knox Church, Dunedin	980		8 December 1863	Rev. D. M. Stuart
370	9 December 1863	William Jackson Mary Lunnam	William Jackson Mary Lunnam 💍 1863/5596	Bachelor Spinster	Mason	28 23	Caversham Caversham	2 years 4 years	Saint Andrews Church, Dunedin	984		9 December 1863	Rev. Donald Mciklep
371	9 December 1863	Robert Whyte Eliza Tyre	Robert Whyte Eliza Tyre 💍 1863/5581	Bachelor Spinster	Draper	26 23	Dunedin Dunedin	6 weeks 3 days	Residence of Robert Whyte, Russell Street, Dunedin	979		9 December 1863	Rev. D. M. Stuart
372	9 December 1863	John Munro Janet Renfrew	Jno Munro Janet Renfrew 💍 1863/5593	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	32 31	Dunedin Dunedin	8 days 3 months	Knox Church, Dunedin	983		9 December 1863	Rev. D. M. Stuart
373	11 December 1863	John Eikelmayers Catherine McPhail	John Eicklemyers Catherine McPhail 💍 1863/5617	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	35 24	Dunedin Dunedin	6 months 14 months	House of John Eikelmayers, Laggan Street, Dunedin	991		11 December 1863	Rev. Donald Meike
374	11 December 1863	John Book Sarah Ann Gill	Jno Cook Sarah Ann Gill 💍 1863/5572	Bachelor Spinster	Sawyer	30 20	Dunedin Dunedin	2 years 11 months	Knox Church, Dunedin	976	No person to give consent	11 December 1863	Rev. D. M. Stuart
375	11 December 1863	John Locke Jane Isabella Balston	John Locke Jane Isabella Balston 💍 1863/5599	Bachelor Spinster	Bank Agent	33 30	Dunedin Dunedin	5 days 12 days	Episcopal Church, Dunedin	985		11 December 1863	Rev. B. G. Edwards
376	11 December 1863	James Forsyth Helen Miller	James Forsyth Helen Miller 💍 1863/5605	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	25 25	Dunedin Dunedin	3 years 5 days	House of James Forsyth, Dunedin	987		11 December 1863	Rev. D. M. Stuart
377	12 December 1863	James Borrie Agnes Dickson	James Borrie Agnes Dickson 💍 1863/5578	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	25 24	Dunedin Dunedin	3 days 10 months	House of William Southern, York Place, Dunedin	978		12 December 1863	Rev. D. M. Stuart

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).