Intentions to Marry, 1863

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840375, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke Howison at Archives NZ Wellington, December 4 2024

Page 342

District of Dunedin Quarter ending 30 September 1863

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
223	18 July 1863	Nicholas Reed Mary Morgan	Nicholas Reed Mary Morgan 💍 1863/5860	Bachelor Spinster	Horsebreaker	23 22	Dunedin Dunedin	9 months 2 years	In the Wesleyan Chapel, Dunedin	906		18 July 1863	Rev. Isaac Harden
224	20 July 1863	John Ross Elizabeth Sildsley	John Ross Elizabeth Tildsley 💍 1863/4117	Bachelor Spinster	Cook	28 26	Dunedin Dunedin	12 months 6 months	In the house of the Rev. Thomas Burns	1468		20 July 1863	Rev. Thomas Burns
225	20 July 1863	Henry Jaggers Eliza Clarissa Proctor	Henry Jaggers Eliza Clarissa Prictor 💍 1863/5891	Bachelor Spinster	Tinsmith	24 23	Dunedin Dunedin	3 days 5 years	In the house of George Proctor, Bootmaker, George Street, Dunedin	916		20 July 1863	Rev. D. M. Stuart
226	20 July 1863	John Shields Rebecca Murley	John Shields Rebecca Murley 💍 1863/5897	Bachelor Spinster	Carpenter	30 25	Dunedin Dunedin	6 years 6 months	In the house of James Ford, Cumberland Street, Dunedin	918		20 July 1863	Rev. Isaac Harden
227	21 July 1863	James Whitelaw Rachel Johnston Brown	James Whitelaw Rachel Johnston Brown 💍 1863/4368	Bachelor Spinster	Merchant	37 28	Dunedin Dunedin	1 year 1 year	In the house of Mr. Henry Brown, Leith Street, Dunedin	1388		21 July 1863	Rev. D. M. Stuart
228	22 July 1863	Andrew Smith David Elizabeth Laidlaw Thompson	Andrew Smith Baird Elizabeth Laidlaw Thompson 💍 1863/5205	Bachelor Spinster	Storekeeper	26 22	Dunedin Dunedin	3 days 6 weeks	In the Episcopal Church, Dunedin	1032		22 July 1863	Rev. E. G. Edwards
229	23 July 1863	William Gunday Tyack Eliza Dickson	William Gundey Tyack Eliza Burn Nixon 💍 1863/5882	Bachelor Widow	Miner	33 28	Dunedin Dunedin	4 days 4 days	In the Episcopal Church, Dunedin	913		23 July 1863	Rev. Edward G. Edwards
230	24 July 1863	Alexander Cameron Eliza Taylor		Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	32 23	Wakari Wakari	7 days 3 weeks	In the house of Angus McMillan, Wakari	914		24 July 1863	Rev. Thomas Burns
231	25 July 1863	William Peacock Elizabeth Kerslake	William Peacock Elizabeth Kerslake 💍 1863/5413	Bachelor Spinster	Custom House Boatman	23 19	Port Chalmers Port Chalmers	18 months 1 month	In the house of John Garden, Port Chalmers	1101	No person entitled to give consent	25 July 1863	Rev. William Johnstone

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).