Intentions to Marry, 1863

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840375, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke Howison at Archives NZ Wellington, December 4 2024

Page 326

District of Dunedin Quarter ending 30 June 1863

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
90	9 April 1863	Andrew Rankin Martha M'Leod	Andrew Rankin Martha McLeod 💍 1863/5389	Bachelor Spinster	Station Manager	30 28	Dunedin Dunedin	3 days 2 years	In the house of James Gibson, Cargile Street Dunedin	1093	9 April 1863	Rev. James Urie
91	10 April 1863	Michael Cleary Ida Camilla Marri	Michael Cleary Ida Camilla Marie Helena Coleburne 💍 1863/5308	Bachelor Spinster	Hotel Keeper	31 21	Dunedin Dunedin	3 weeks 1 week	Catholic Chapel, Dunedin	1066	10 April 1863	Rev. D. Moreau
92	10 April 1863	David Jones Elizabeth Hobes	David Jones Elizabeth Hobbs 💍 1863/5043 John Jones Elizabeth Joyce 💍 1863/6705	Widower Spinster	Gardener	45 30	Dunedin Dunedin	2 years 1 month	Knox Church	1196	10 April 1863	Rev. S. M. Stuart
93	11 April 1863	Thomas Mair Rosa McGuire	Thomas Weir Rosa McGuire 💍 1863/5311	Bachelor Spinster	Storekeeper	29 21	Dunedin Dunedin	3 weeks 2 months	In the Roman Catholic Chapel, Dunedin	1067	11 April 1863	Rev. D. Moreau
94	11 April 1863	Alexander Sinclair Mary Ann McArdell	Alexander Sinclair Mary Ann McArdell 💍 1863/4151	Bachelor Spinster	Storekeeper	26 21	Dunedin Dunedin	3 weeks 2 months	In the house of the Rev. Fr. Thomas Burns, Dunedin	1439	11 April 1863	Rev. Fr. Thomas Burns
95	11 April 1863	James Marshall Janet Hunter	James Marshall Janet Hunter 💍 1863/4154 Herman Mahler Jane Hunter 💍 1863/3979	Widower Spinster	Storekeeper	56 34	Wakari Dunedin	12 years 1 year	In the house of Robert Johnson, York Place, Dunedin	1440	11 April 1863	Rev. Thomas Burns
96	13 April 1863	Benjamin Laggart Jessie Smith	Benjamin Taggart Jessie Smith 💍 1863/5335	Bachelor Spinster	Ship Broker	29 23	Dunedin Dunedin	18 months 1 week	In the Episcopal Church, Dunedin	1075	13 April 1863	Rev. Edward G. Edwards
97	14 April 1863	Thomas Hearman Jane Greig	Thomas Harman Jane Greig 💍 1863/5040	Widower Spinster	Labourer	34 21	Dunedin Dunedin	6 months 7 months	In Thomas Hearman's house, Cumberland Street, Dunedin	1175	14 April 1863	Rev. D. M. Stuart
98	14 April 1863	Peter Young Elizabeth Shannon	Peter Young Elizabeth Shannon 💍 1863/5314	Bachelor Spinster	Barrister Supreme Court	30 23	Dunedin Dunedin	5 months 5 months	In the Office of the Registrar of Marriages, Dunedin	1068	14 April 1863	Registrar of Marriages

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).