Intentions to Marry, 1864

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840376, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 366

District of [UNCLEAR] Quarter ending 30 June 1864

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
149	9 May 1864	Samuel Welsh Cooper Catherine Wilson	Samuel Welsh Cooper Catherine Wilson 💍 1864/6850	Bachelor Spinster	Dairyman	30 25	Dunedin Dunedin	1 Week 1 month	In the house of the [UNCLEAR], [UNCLEAR]	1261		9 May 1864	Registrar of Marriages Dunedin
150	10 May 1864	Thomas James Learmonth Mary Ann Barnes	Thomas James Cavanagh Mary Ann Barnes 💍 1864/5954	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith	30 28	Dunedin Dunedin	18 months 18 months	In the Episcopal Church Dunedin	1515		10 May 1864	Revd. E.G. Edwards
151	10 May 1864	Daniel McLachlan Mary McGwen	Daniel McLachlan Mary McEwen 💍 1864/6305	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	20 21	Green Island Green Island	4 yrs. 18 months	[UNCLEAR]	1346	Peter McLachlan, Father	10 May 1864	Revd. A.M. Stuart
152	10 May 1864	John Lorrie Campbell Margaret Jeffrie	Jno Comrie Campbell Margaret Jessie McLachlan 💍 1864/6308	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	22 16	Green Island Green Island	4 yrs 4 yrs	[UNCLEAR]	1349	Peter [UNCLEAR], [UNCLEAR]	10 May [UNCLEAR]	Revd. A.M. Stuart
153	13 May 1864	Edward Fairbrother Constance Constant	Edward Fairbrother Constance Constant 💍 1864/3999	Bachelor Spinster	Fisherman	32 28	Otago Heads Otago Heads	8 Months 6 months	In the house of the Revd. J.F. Riemenschneider, Otago Heads	[UNCLEAR]		13 May [UNCLEAR]	Revd. J.F. Riemenschneider
154	14 May 1864	Patrick Ward Rose Marran	Patrick Ward Rose Marron 💍 1864/3657	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	34 25	Dunedin Dunedin	6 Months 18 months	[UNCLEAR]	1597		May 14 [UNCLEAR]	Revd. D. Moreau
155	16 May 1864	Henry Morrow Jane Leolgwhown	Henry Morrow Jane Colquhoun 💍 1864/6235	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	27 25	Dunedin Dunedin	3 days 20 months	In the manse of the Revd. Thomas Burns D.D., Dunedin	1449		May 16 [UNCLEAR]	Revd. Thomas Burns D.D.
156	17 May 1864	Alexander Young Jane Miller	Alexr Young Jane Miller 💍 1864/6311	Bachelor Spinster	Shoreman	24 25	Dunedin Dunedin	8 days 8 days	In the house of George Davidson, High Street, Dunedin	1348		May 17 [UNCLEAR]	Revd. A.M. Stuart
157	18 May 1864	Alfred Christopher Bullen Isabella Munro	Alfred Christopher Bullen Isabella Munro 💍 1864/6538	Bachelor Spinster	Draper	22 21	Dunedin Dunedin	3 yrs. 1 yr.	In the house of the Revd. R. Connebee, Dunedin	1265		May 18 [UNCLEAR]	Revd. R. Connebee

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).