Intentions to Marry, 1864

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840376, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 375

District of Dunedin Quarter ending 30 September 1864

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
221	12 July 1864	Thomas Kilgour Margaret Lardner	Thomas Kilgour Margaret Lardner 💍 1864/5706	Bachelor Spinster	Carpenter	22 20	Dunedin Dunedin	3 days 3 days	St Josephs Chapel Dunedin	1608	no Person to give Consent	12 July 1864	Rev. D. Moreau
222	12 July 1864	James Robertson Helen Bishop	James Robertson Helen Bishop 💍 1864/6349	Bachelor Spinster	Baker	25 25	Waikouaiti Dunedin	18 months 7 days	In the house of Alexander Boutts 61 King Street Dunedin	1361		12 July 1864	Revd. W. Stuart
223	13 July 1864	Peter Gunn Esther McLeod	Peter Gunn Esther McLeod 💍 1864/6364	Bachelor Spinster	Builder	36 24	Dunedin Dunedin	3 yrs 5 yrs	In the house of Mrs Cargill Clyde Street Dunedin	1366		13 July 1864	Rev. W. M. Stuart
224	14 July 1864	David Scott McKenzie Martha Wrabella	David S McKenzie Martha A M Stewart 💍 1864/6376	Bachelor Widow	Mariner	30 30	Dunedin Dunedin	3 yrs 1 month	In the house of David Scott McKenzie King Street Dunedin	1370		14 July 1864	Revd. W. M. Stuart
225	15 July 1864	George Edmund Werner Mary Emma Henson	George Edmund Dernier Mary Emma Heenan 💍 1864/5949	Bachelor Spinster	Chemist	30 21	Dunedin Dunedin	2 yrs 1 1/2 yrs	In the Episcopal Church Dunedin	1532		15 July 1864	Revd. E. G. Edwards
226	15 July 1864	Edmund Smith Ann Jane McTucker	Edmund Smith Ann Jane McVicker 💍 1864/5946	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	23 21	Portobello Dunedin	6 yrs 18 months	In the Episcopal Church Dunedin	1531		July 1864	Revd. E. G. Edwards
227	16 July 1864	Daniel McPhaiden Annie Mundie	Daniel McPhaiden Annie Mundie 💍 1864/6370	Bachelor Spinster	Mariner	32 22	Dunedin Dunedin	3 weeks 3 weeks	In the house of Daniel McPhaiden Hanover Street Dunedin	1368		16 July 1864	Revd. W. M. Stuart
228	16 July 1864	John Joseph Connor Justina Mary Power	John Joseph Connor Justina Mary Power 💍 1864/6262	Bachelor Spinster	Printer	25 19	Dunedin Dunedin	3 yrs 18 months	In the house of John Joseph Connor Russell Street Dunedin	1459	no Person to give Consent	16 July 1864	Revd. Mr. Thomas Burns
229	16 July 1864	Martin Henry Kelly Ann Sherry	Martin Henry Kelly Ann Sherry 💍 1864/5708	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	28 22	Dunedin Dunedin	1 week 1 month	St Josephs Chapel Dunedin	1609		16 July 1864	Revd. Moreau

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).