Intentions to Marry, 1864

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840376, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 385

District of Dunedin Quarter ending 31 December 1864

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
291	4 October 1864	Thomas Lollen Julia Ashe	Thomas Collen Julie Ashe 💍 1864/6586	Bachelor Spinster	Mason	21 22	Dunedin Dunedin	1 month 3 days	In the Wesleyan Church Dunedin	1303		4 October 1864	Revd. J. Aldred
302	1 October 1864	James Stewart Jane Ledingham	James Stewart Jane Ledingham 💍 1864/6098	Bachelor Spinster	Marriner Hotel Walker	28 19	Dunedin Dunedin	2 weeks 24 yrs	In the Caledonian Hotel Walker, Street Dunedin	1468	no Person to give consent	1 October 1864	Revd Thomas Burns
303	3 October 1864	John Lambie Mary Crawford	John Lambie Mary Crawford 💍 1864/6095	Bachelor Spinster	Marriner	24 22	Dunedin Dunedin	1 week 3 weeks	In the house of Mr & Mrs Ferguson Maitland Street Dunedin	1467		3 October 1864	Read Thomas Burns
304	3 October 1864	Jonathan William Griffith Margaret Stith		Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith	36 19	Dunedin Dunedin	11 months 2 yrs	In Knox Church Dunedin	1395	no Person entitled to give consent	3 October 1864	Revd. W. Stuart
305	3 October 1864	Frederick Horatio Evans Blanche Lovell	Frederick Horatio Evans Blanche Lovell 💍 1864/6806	Bachelor Spinster	Estate Agent	24 21	Dunedin Dunedin	11/2 yrs 4 months	In the office of the Registrar of Marriages Dunedin	1423		3 October 1864	Registrar of Marriages Dunedin
306	3 October 1864	George Matthew Bampton Bridgetina Mahoney	George Matthew Bampton Bridgetina Mahoney 💍 1864/5726	Bachelor Spinster	Seaman	30 23	Dunedin Dunedin	3 yrs 1/2 yrs	In St. Josephs Chapel, Dunedin	1416		3 October 1864	Revd. D. Moreau
307	4 October 1864	John Allan Marion Cameron	Colin Allan Marion Cameron 💍 1864/6110	Bachelor Spinster	Immigr	29 27	Wakari Dunedin	8 yrs 3 days	In the house of Frederick Little George Street Dunedin	1492		4 October 1864	Revd. Thomas Burns
308	4 October 1864	Paul Frederick Jane Holder	Paul Frederic Jane Holder 💍 1864/6104	Bachelor Spinster	Bootmaker	24 24	Dunedin Dunedin	2 yrs 2 yrs	In the house of William Fry Bootmaker Dunedin	1470		4 October 1864	Revd. Thomas Burns
309	4 October 1864	William Wilson Catherine Anderson	James Jordon Catherine Anderson 💍 1864/5673	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer	32 26	Dunedin Dunedin	3 yrs 1/2 yrs	In the house of Thomas Wilson Bell Dunedin	1471		4 October 1864	Revd. Thomas Burns

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).