Intentions to Marry, 1864

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840376, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 477

District of Invercargill Quarter ending 30 September 1864

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
203	6 July 1864	Norman Swipson Janet Taylor	Norman Simpson Janet Taylor 💍 1864/4948	Bachelor Spinster	Seaman	22 25	Invercargill Invercargill	12 days 6 weeks	In the Barracks Invercargill	1874	6 July 1864	A. H. Stobo
204	9 July 1864	Moses Grewdson Catherine Smith		Bachelor Spinster	Storekeeper	32 32	Arrow River Wakatip District	3 days 1 day	In the English Church at Invercargill	1833	9 July 1864	N. P. Tanner
205	19 July 1864	John William Chapman Agnes Rankin	John William Chapman Agnes Rankin 💍 1864/4954	Bachelor Spinster	Sergeant Major of Police	39 24	Invercargill Invercargill	2 years 9 months	In the house of Robert Stewart Invercargill	1876	19 July 1864	A. H. Stobo
206	21 July 1864	John Coburn Finlay Janet Kerr	John Coburn Finlay Janet Kerr 💍 1864/4951	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	30 24	Invercargill Invercargill	14 months 18 months	Private house of Walter [UNCLEAR] Invercargill	1875	21 July 1864	A. H. Stobo
207	1 August 1864	Daniel Shea Lawler Mary Jane Compton	Daniel Shea Lawlor Mary Jane Compton 💍 1864/5078	Bachelor Spinster	Sub Collector of Customs	36 26	Riverton Invercargill	7 years 10 days	In the English Church at Invercargill	1834	1 August 1864	N. P. Tanner
208	2 August 1864	Thomas Vale Agnes Bryson	Thomas Vale Agnes Bryson 💍 1864/4915	Bachelor Widow	Farmer	44 43	Invercargill Blufton, Bluff Road	7 weeks 7 months	In the house of Rev. A. H. Stobo Invercargill	1883	2 August 1864	A. H. Stobo
209	4 August 1864	Andrew Saidlaw Margaret Young	Andrew Laidlaw Margaret Young 💍 1864/4957	Bachelor Spinster	Mariner	26 24	Seaward Downs Seaward Downs	5 years 5 years	In the house of John Laidlaw Invercargill	1817	4 August 1864	A. H. Stobo
210	5 August 1864	Joseph Rogers Mary McKellar	Joseph Rogers Mary McKellar 💍 1864/4005	Bachelor Spinster	Runholder	33 22	Glenquoich Station Waimea Plains	3 years 1 year	In the house of David McKellar Waimea Plains		5 August 1864	W. F. Oldham
211	6 August 1864	Henry Hicks Adeline Martin	Henry Hicks Adilade Martin 💍 1864/3612	Widower Spinster	Publican & Servant	40 23	Invercargill Invercargill	1 year 6 months	In the house of [UNCLEAR] Invercargill	1879	6 August 1864	J. U. Munay

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).