1865 Intentions to Marry

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840377, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 481

District of Dunstan Quarter ending Jul - Sep

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
62	10 July 1865	Thomas Hogg Mary Mooney	Thos Hogg Mary Morney 💍 1865/8474	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	23 23	Mount Ida Mount Ida	9 mo 4 mo	Shamrock Hotel	1494		16 July 1865	Rev. George Brown
63	11 July 1865	Caleb Gipson Ann Jane Henry	Caleb Pipson Ann Jane Hendry 💍 1865/9334	Bachelor Spinster	Lawyer	29 18	Cromwell Cromwell	1 mo 12 mo	Registrars Office Clyde	1801	awaiting consent of parents	not yet issued
64	18 July 1865	James Robertson Catherine King	James Bergin Catherine Roach 💍 1866/7384 James Murray Aitken Catherine Bain 💍 1865/6962	Bachelor Spinster	Groom	28 28	Clyde Clyde	18 mo 7 mo	Registrars Office Clyde			18 July 1865	Henry Shalfood
65	7 August 1865	Robert Cairns Mary McLaughlin	Robert Cairns Mary McLaughlin 💍 1865/9325	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	34 27	Teviot Junction Teviot Junction	3 yrs 4 mo	Registrars Office Clyde	1798		7 August 1865	Henry Shalford
66	30 August 1865	John Hoodie Mary Sarah McNamee	John Wright Moodie Mary Sarah McNamee 💍 1865/9328	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	29 24	Ten-mile Junction Ten-mile Junction	2 yrs 6 mo	Registrars Office Clyde	1799		30 August 1865	Henry Shalford
67	3 September 1865	William Robertson Caroline McNally	William Robt Fawcett Caroline McNally 💍 1865/9331	Bachelor Widow	Miner	27 26	Alexandra Alexandra	3 yrs 3 yrs	Registrars Office Clyde	1800		3 September 1865	Henry Shalford
68	4 September 1865	Joseph Merrin Mary Ann Grogan		Bachelor Spinster	Dairyman	28 21	Ten-mile Junction Ten-mile Junction	3 yrs 2 yrs	his residence Ten-mile	1752		4 September 1865	Rev. James McNicol
69	11 September 1865	Thomas James Catherine Duhig	Thomas James Catherine McGuire 💍 1865/9196	Bachelor Spinster	Saddler Hotelkeeper	23 20	Alexandra Clyde	18 mo 2 1/2 yrs	Roman Catholic Chapel Clyde	1753	her parents Edwards & wife Colony of New South Wales	11 September 1865	Rev. Patrick Duhig
70	16 September 1865	Bernard Sheedy Margaret Kelly	Bernard Shady Margaret Kelly 💍 1865/9199	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	30 20	Cromwell Nevisburn	2 yrs 1 yr	Mr Nutty's Hotel Nevisburn	1754		16 Sept 1865	Rev. Patrick Duhig

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).