Intentions to Marry, 1866

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840378, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 235

District of Wellington Quarter ending Oct - Dec

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
112	23 October 1866	David Hall Frances Emily Gillipie	David Hall Frances Emily Gelliss 💍 1866/6283	Bachelor Spinster	City Missionary	32 29	Wellington Wellington	24 years about 12 months	Wesleyan Chapel, Manners Street	650		23 November 1866	The Rev. Isaac Harding and others
113	2 November 1866	Walter Vere Stevens Emily Anna Boughton	Walter Vere Stevens Emily Anna Boughton 💍 1866/6415	Bachelor Spinster	Gentleman	25 18	Wellington Wellington	20 months 12 years	St Paul's Church, Thorndon	696	Edwd Boughton, Father	2 December 1866	The Rev. C.J. Bradwell M.A. and others
114	5 November 1866	William Strachan Mary Roy	William Strachan Mary Roy 💍 1866/4234	Bachelor Spinster	Stockowner	33 30	Picton, at present Wellington Wellington	4 days about 1 month	Residence of Mr William Lyon, Wellington Terrace	674		5 November 1866	The Rev. John Brown, and others
115	6 November 1866	Emanuel Rosa Helen Petrie Neave	Emmanuel Rosa Helen Pettrie Neave 💍 1866/6538	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	about 25 years 32	Otaki Thorndon	about 12 months 7 years	Roman Catholic Cathedral	738		6 November 1866	The Rev. J.B. Petit Jean and others
116	12 November 1866	James Henderson Elizabeth Harvey	James Henderson Elizabeth Harvey 💍 1866/6376	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	25 19	Wellington Wellington	3 years 7 months	Residence of Mrs William Harvey, Cuba Street	663		12 November 1866	The Rev. J.S. Smith
117	20 November 1866	Walter Harris Sarah Jane Tryeth	Walter Harris Sarah Jane Wyeth 💍 1866/6436	Bachelor Spinster	Farm Proprietor	28 20	Karita Karita	about 8 years about 14 years	Residence of Mrs Abraham Harris	703	Robert Tryeth, Father	20 November 1866	The Rev. W.J. Habens and others
118	26 November 1866	Charles Henry Jabell Mary Jane Francis	Charles Henry Zabell Mary Jane Francis 💍 1866/4217	Bachelor Spinster	Ship Carpenter	29 19	Manawatu, at present of the Hutt Manawatu	1 day 19 years	Residence of Stephen Swan	657	Sarah Ann Swan, Mother	26 November 1866	The Rev. William Brownson and others

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).