Intentions to Marry, 1867

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840379, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 381

District of Hokitika Quarter ending Jul - Sep

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
77	7 September 1867	Fairy Matson Cecilia Walker	Fairy Matson Cecilia Walker 💍 1867/8518	Bachelor Spinster	Publican Publican	27 27	Hokitika Hokitika	2 yrs 10 mo	Presbyterian Church	67/1427	7 September 1867	Rev John Gow
78	12 Sep 1867	Llewelyn Thomas Annie Emeline White	Llewelyn Thomas Agnes Emeline White 💍 1867/8443	Bach Spins	Musician	24 21	Ross Ross	18 mo 15 mo	Church Ross	1491	12 Sep 1867	Rev G P Beaumont
79	14 Sep 1867	James Evans Catherine Jones	James Evans Catherine Lyons 💍 1867/8734	Bach Spins	Miner Barmaid	40 21	Ross Ross	2 mo 2 mo	English Church	1500	12 Sep 1867	Rev G P Beaumont
80	15 Sep 1867	William Graham Ellen King	William Graham Ellen Ring 💍 1867/8596	Bach Spins	Miner Barmaid	25 23	Kanieri Kanieri	3 yrs 11 mo	All Saints Church Hokitika	1503	14 Sep 1867	Rev Arch Harper
81	17 Sep 1867	Robert Moore Bedelia Myers	Robert Moore Bedelia Myers 💍 1867/8677	Bach Spinster	Sail Maker	29 22	Hokitika Waimea	2 years 1 mo	Roman Catholic Church	1481	17 Sep 1867	Rev J H McDonagh
82	20 Sep 1867	Thomas Pearson Clarke Eliza Ann Brent	Thomas Pearson Clarke Elizabeth Anne Brent 💍 1867/8458	Bach Spin	Merchant	33 25	Hokitika Hokitika	2 yrs 1 yr	Private Residence	1406	20 Sep 1867	Rev B Caverhill
83	21 Sep 1867	Herman Gowers Margaretha Ohlsen	Herman Osmers Margaretha Ohlsen 💍 1867/8737	Bach Spins	Miner	29 31	No Ho No Ho	1 week 5 mo	Registrar's Office	1571	21 Sep 1867	Skevork Digital

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1898. More registers will be added when the Archives NZ Wellington reading room re-opens in September 2025.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).