Intentions to Marry, 1868

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840380, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 472

District of Quarter ending

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
1719	19 June 1868	Thomas Hunter Jane Berry	Thomas Hunter Jane Berry 💍 1868/5909	Bachelor Spinster	Baker Dressmaker	22 20	Kaiapoi Christchurch	4 mths 6 yrs	In the House of David Ritchic	440	There is no person in the Colony having power to give consent	19 June 1868	Rev J Aldred
1720	22 June 1868	James Wood Ellen Nevin	James Dodd Ellen Nevin 💍 1868/6371	Bachelor Spinster	Hotelkeeper	28 19	Christchurch Christchurch	4 years 3 years	In the Church of St Michael	460	Henry Nevin, Father	22 June 1868	The Very Rev. H. Jacobs
1721	23 June 1868	Henry Slater Ellen Susannah Polaire	Henry Slater Ellen Susanna Palairet 💍 1868/4955	Bachelor Spinster	Clerk	28 24	Christchurch Avonside	1 year 4 years	In the Church, Avonside
1722	23 June 1868	Robert Moore Catherine Doughney	Robert Moore Catharine Doughney 💍 1868/5999	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	25 23	Papanui Christchurch	5 years 2 years	In the Roman Catholic Chapel	470		23 June 1868	Rev Father Chat
1723	23 June 1868	Albert Miles Philpot Rhoda Rapley	Albert Miles Philpott Rhoda Rapley 💍 1868/5912	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer Servant	26 22	St Albans Papanui	10 years 10 years	In the Wesleyan Chapel Durham St	441		June 24 1868	Rev Father Chatan
1724	24 June 1868	Thomas Kinahan Margaret Adams	Thomas Kinahan Margaret Adams 💍 1868/6008	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer Servant	28 28	Cashmere	2 years 6 mths	In the Roman Catholic Chapel	473		June 24 1868	Rev Father Chata
1725	24 June 1868	William Hayes Ellen Farher	William Hayes Ellen Farhea 💍 1868/6005	Widower Spinster	Labourer Servant	30 21	Rolleston	10 mths 10 mths	In the Roman Catholic Chapel	472		June 24 1868	Rev Father Chata
1726	29 June 1868	John Henderson Maitland Flet	John Henderson Anne Robinson Mainland Flett 💍 1868/6221	Widower Spinster	Gardener	43 30	Christchurch Peterborough St	15 mths 3 years	In the House of Anne Robinson	54		June 29 1868	Rev C Fraser
1727	29 June 1868	John Firth Mary Hawkins	John Firth Mary Hawkins 💍 1868/6452	Bachelor Spinster	Carpenter	32 16	Christchurch Christchurch	10 mths 18 mths	In the Church of St Luke	621	Samuel Hawkins, Father	June 29 1868	Rev E.A. Lingard

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).