Intentions to Marry, 1868

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840380, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 485

District of Quarter ending

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
1809	24 October 1868	George Rains Anna Murchie	George Rains Anna Marshall 💍 1868/6611	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Servant	28 21	Christchurch Christchurch	10 Days 10 Days	In the House	683		27 October 1868	Rev. C Fraser
1810	29 October 1868	Samuel Giles Frances Rodgers		Bachelor Widow	Sawyer	24 25	Christchurch Christchurch	1 month 1 week	In the House			29 October 1868	Rev. C Fraser
1811	31 October 1868	Charles Henry Hall Mary Jane Colquitt	Charles Henry Hall Mary Jane Colquitt 💍 1868/6617	Bachelor Spinster	Printer Servant	21 21	Lincoln Road Christchurch	4 years 3 weeks	In the Scotch Church, Tuam St	685		31 October 1868	Rev. C Fraser
1812	2 November 1868	Alexander Blakham Mary Ann Murray	Alexander Clapham Bell Mary Ann Murrey 💍 1868/6509 Alexander McCaa Mary Ann Carr 💍 1868/6782	Bachelor Spinster	Accountant	30 23	Christchurch Christchurch	3 Days 4 years	In the Papauni Church	647		2 November 1868	Rev L. Moore
1813	3 November 1868	Henry William Ford Rebecca Martin	Henry William Ford Rebecca Martin 💍 1868/6302	Bachelor Widow	Printer	25 28	Christchurch Christchurch	3 years 3 months	In the Scotch Church, Lyttelton	575		3 November 1868	Rev. G Grant
1814	3 November 1868	Robert McinSwanson Elizabeth Pole	Robert Mein Swanston Elizabeth Sarah Ann Cole 💍 1868/6620 Robert Cawston Elizabeth Tee 💍 1868/6758	Bachelor Spinster	Engineer	28 21	Christchurch Christchurch	3 years 3 years	In the House of Rev. C Fraser	686		3 November 1868	Rev. C Fraser
1815	5 November 1868	Charles Levey Thorne Mary Ann Elizabeth Prebble	Charles Craythorn Mary Ann Elizabeth Prebble 💍 1868/6326	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	24 19	Halswell Prebbleton	11 years 19 years	In the Prebbleton Church	584	Richard Prebble, Father	5 November 1868	Rev. R Jackson
1816	9 November 1868	John Cuff Ann Jane Smith	John Cuff Anne Jane Smith 💍 1868/6623	Widower Spinster	Carpenter Dressmaker	41 40	Christchurch Christchurch	10 years 5 years	In the House of Miss Smith, Colombo Street	687		9 November 1868	Rev. C Fraser
1817	14 November 1868	Henry Frederick Gustave Hofmeister Sarah Margaret Fife	Henry Friedrich Gustave Hofmeister Sarah Margaret Fife 💍 1868/6416	Bachelor Spinster	Shoemaker Servant	34 28	Christchurch Christchurch	6 years 2 years	In the Church of St Michael	615		24 November 1868	The Very Rev. Dean Jacobs

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).