Intentions to Marry, 1869

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840381, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 470

District of Christchurch Quarter ending Jul - Sep

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
151	19 June 1869	David Mills Sarah Hayus	David Wills Sarah Hyams 💍 1869/7275 David McNailly Sarah Davis 💍 1869/4029	Bachelor Spinster						1021		6 August 1869	Rev. M. Bannister
152	25 June 1869	Richard Cobble Helen Morphett	Reginald Cobb Violet Morphett 💍 1869/7857	Bachelor Spinster						1221		16 July 1869	Rev. R. Wilson Hall
153	30 June 1869	Joseph Day Emma Wadman	Joseph Day Emma Wadman 💍 1869/7608	Bachelor Spinster						1141		19 July 1869	Rev. L. Moore
154	2 July 1869	Robert Stace Maria Johnston	Robert Stace Maria Johnson 💍 1869/7791	Bachelor Spinster	Carter	22 19	Ferry Road Do	16 years 6 years	St. Luke's Church	1204	Thomas Day, Father	2 July 1869	Rev. J. Cholmondely
155	2 July 1869	John Gair Martha Dunlop	John Guir Martha Dunlop 💍 1869/7467	Bachelor Spinster	Carrier Servant	28 25	Christchurch Do	3 years 2 years	In the House of Rev. C Fraser	1092		2 July 1869	Rev. C Fraser
156	6 July 1869	John Murphy Bridget Mower	John Murphy Bridget Mowery 💍 1869/7338	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Servant	30 26	Lincoln Road Do	3 years 1 year	In the Roman Catholic Chapel	1017		6 July 1869	Rev. Father Chataigner
157	8 July 1869	James Burrows Mary Ann Smith	James Burrows Mary Ann Stimpson 💍 1869/7470	Bachelor Widow	Labourer	22 23	Addington Do	7 months 3 months	In the House of Rev. C Fraser	1093		8 July 1869	Rev. C. Fraser
158	10 July 1869	Frederick Harris Margaret McRobb	Frederick Harris Margaret McRoberts 💍 1869/7473	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith Servant	25 21	Christchurch Leeston	4 Days 1 month	In the House of Rev. C Fraser	1094		10 July 1869	Rev. C Fraser
159	10 July 1869	John Webber Hannah May	John Webber Hannah May 💍 1869/7476	Widower Widow	Carpenter	44 38	Opawa Ferry Road	6 months 5 years	In the House of Rev. C Fraser	1095		10 July 1869	Rev. C Fraser

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).