Intentions to Marry, 1869

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840381, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 567

District of Dunedin Quarter ending Apr - Jun

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
114	20 May 1869	James Semmes Bridget M. Labe	James Semones Bridget McCabe 💍 1869/8694	Bachelor Spinster	Printer	34 25	Dunedin Dunedin	3 days 12 days	St. Joseph's Church, Dunedin	1576		20 May 1869	Rev. D. Moreau
115	21 May 1869	Alexander Gemmell Jessie Bowers	Alexander Gemmell Jessie Bowers 💍 1869/8772	Bachelor Spinster	Carpenter	27 22	Dunedin Dunedin	2 weeks 2 weeks	House of George Reid, Roslyn	1542		21 May 1869	Rev. Thomas Burn
116	25 May 1869	Thomas McKay Janet Andrews	Thomas McKay Janet Andrews 💍 1869/8412	Bachelor Spinster	Butcher	26 18	Dunedin Dunedin	1 week 11 years	House of Thomas Andrews, Royal Terrace, Dunedin	1417	Thomas Andrews, father	25 May 1869	Rev. D. M. Stuart
117	27 May 1869	Donald McLeod Amelia Finlayson	Donald McLeod Amelia Finlayson 💍 1869/9270	Bachelor Spinster	Teacher	27 21	Dunedin West Taieri	1½ years 1 month	House of John Blackie, West Taieri	1714		27 May 1869	Rev. William Wilson
118	28 May 1869	William Gellatty Elizabeth Bonthron	William Kelly Elizabeth Williamson 💍 1869/8517 William Taylor Elizabeth Cowan 💍 1869/4476 William Webb Elizabeth Ann Johnson 💍 1869/5235 William Anderson Elizabeth Paterson 💍 1869/9006	Bachelor Spinster	Gardener	36 28	Dunedin Dunedin	6 years 1½ years	House of John Nimmo, Maori Hill	1419		28 May 1869	Rev. R. Scrimgeour
119	28 May 1869	James Greenan Elizabeth Green	James Freeman Elizabeth Green 💍 1869/8421	Bachelor Widow	Farmer		Green Island Green Island	6 years 1 year	Knox Church, Dunedin	1420		28 May 1869	Rev. D. M. Stuart
120	29 May 1869	James Orr Flora McKenzie	James Orr Flora McKenzie 💍 1869/8625	Bachelor Spinster	Teacher	26 25	Dunedin Wakari	4 months 5 years	House of Mrs McKenzie, Wakari	1490		29 May 1869	Rev. J. William
121	31 May 1869	Charles McDonald Agnes Morrison	Charles McDonald Agnes Morrison 💍 1869/8775	Bachelor Spinster	Carrier	21 22	Dunedin Dunedin	1 week 3 weeks	Manse of the Rev. Thomas Burns, Dunedin	1543		31 May 1869	Rev. Thomas Burns
122	31 May 1869	James Porteous Margaret Ramsay	James Porteous Margaret Ramsay 💍 1869/8415	Bachelor Spinster	Gardener	40 40	Dunedin Dunedin	9 days 9 months	Knox Church, Dunedin	1418		31 May 1869	Rev. D. M. Stuart

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).