Intentions to Marry, 1869

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840381, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 574

District of Dunedin Quarter ending Jul - Sep

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
159	26 July 1869	William Atkins Payne Elizabeth Synan	William Atkins Payne Elizabeth Tynan 💍 1869/8460	Bachelor Spinster	Master Mariner	37 20	Dunedin Dunedin	4 days 18 months	Knox Church	1434	26 July 1869	Rev. D. M. Stuart
160	27 July 1869	George Polos Martina Sarah Lopez	George Polos Martina Sarah Loper 💍 1869/4019	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	27 20	Dunedin Dunedin	3 yrs 18 months	In the house of the Rev. Thomas Burns D.D.	1341	27 July 1869	Rev. Thomas Burns D.D.
161	30 July 1869	James Broadfoot Julia Hamer	James Broadfoot Julia Hamer 💍 1869/9159	Widower Spinster	Letter Carrier	27 22	Dunedin Dunedin	7 yrs 8 months	In the house of Mrs Patrick Casey, Princes Street	1676	30 July 1869	Rev. Mr. Johnstone of Dunedin
162	31 July 1869	Henry Tewsley Mary Ann Boltherd	Henry Tewsley Mary Anne Coltherd 💍 1869/9156	Widower Spinster	Accountant	44 28	Roslyn Roslyn	5½ yrs 2 yrs	In the house of Henry Tewsley, Roslyn	1675	31 July 1869	Rev. David Johnstone
163	2 August 1869	William George Sherburd Jane Foster	William George Sherburd Jane Foster 💍 1869/8472	Bachelor Spinster	Mariner	26 21	Dunedin Dunedin	1 week 2 months	In the house of Mrs Peters, Cumberland Street, Dunedin	1435	2 August 1869	Rev. D. M. Stuart
164	3 August 1869	James George Elizabeth Walker	James George Elizabeth Walker 💍 1869/8910	Bachelor Widow	Mariner	35 30	Dunedin Dunedin	4 yrs 3 yrs	St. Paul's Church	1390	3 August 1869	Rev. S. G. Edwards
165	3 August 1869	James McHardy Agnes Cooper	James McHardy Agnes Cooper 💍 1869/8469	Bachelor Spinster	Shepherd	37 34	Dunedin Dunedin	4 days 10 days	Knox Church	1437	3 August 1869	Rev. D. M. Stuart
166	3 August 1869	John McNicol Christina Russell	John McNicol Christina Russel 💍 1869/8475	Bachelor Spinster	Minister of the Gospel	48 40	Dunedin Dunedin	3 days 3 days	In the house of Mr. Forrest, Duncan Street, Dunedin	1439	3 August 1869	Rev. D. M. Stuart

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).