Intentions to Marry, 1869

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840381, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 576

District of Dunedin Quarter ending Jul - Sep

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
5	17 August 1869	Thomas Finlayson Drummond Jessie McDonald	Thomas Finlayson Drummond Jessie McDonald 💍 1869/8508	Bachelor Spinster	Clerk	26 18	Dunedin Dunedin	10 days 1 year	In the house of James McDonald, Silleul Street Dunedin	1450	James McDonald, Father	17 August 1869	Rev. M. Stuart
6	17 August 1869	William Bollinan Sarah Stedman	William Collinan Sarah Spelman 💍 1869/8715 William Wilson Sarah Herron 💍 1869/7557 William Solomon Sarah Wilson 💍 1869/9216	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer	42 30	Dunedin Dunedin	3 months 6 yrs	In St Josephs Church Dunedin	1523		17 August 1869	Rev. F. Moreau
7	18 August 1869	William Bramond Henrietta Dent	William Cramond Henrietta Dent 💍 1869/8496	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith	22 25	Dunedin Dunedin	6 months 8 months	In the house of William Bramond, George Street Dunedin	1446		18 August 1869	Rev. M. Stuart
8	19 August 1869	Owen Pegg Johanna Burke	Owen Pegg Johanna Burke 💍 1869/8712	Bachelor Spinster	Mariner	24 23	Dunedin Dunedin	14 days 9 months	In St Josephs Church Dunedin	1522		19 August 1869	Rev. F. Moreau
9	19 August 1869	Henry Sullivan White Anne Strange	Henry O'Sullivan White Ann Strange 💍 1869/8718	Bachelor Spinster	Clerk	37 21	Dunedin Dunedin	1 year 18 months	In St Josephs Church Dunedin	1524		19 August 1869	Rev. F. Moreau
10	20 August 1869	Benjamin Washer Margaret Talbot	Benjamin Washer Margaret Talbot 💍 1869/8499	Bachelor Spinster	Storekeeper	32 19	Dunedin Dunedin	3 days 3 days	In Knox Church Dunedin	1447	No person to give consent	20 August 1869	Rev. M. Stuart
11	23 August 1869	John Bowie Margaret Black	John Bowie Margaret Black 💍 1869/8502	Bachelor Spinster	Grocer	25 27	Dunedin Dunedin	6 yrs 1 year	In the house of Andrew Black Maitland Street Dunedin	1448		23 August 1869	Rev. M. Stuart
12	23 August 1869	Samuel Finch Elizabeth Strain	Samuel Finch Elizabeth Strain 💍 1869/8505	Bachelor Spinster	Barter	26 20	Dunedin North East Valley	3 weeks 19 yrs	In the house of Mrs. Strain North East Valley	1449	Mary Jane Strain, Mother	23 August 1869	Rev. M. Stuart

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).