Intentions to Marry, 1872

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840384, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 515

District of Lyttelton Quarter ending Apr - Jun

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
90	19 March 1872	William Roder Amy Sadd	William Roder Amy Sadd 💍 1872/6146	Bachelor Spinster	mariner	27 24	Lyttelton Christehurch	4 years 7 years	St Lukes church Christehurch	72/1512		5 April 1872	The Revd A C Langiard Certificate not taken up in previous Quarter
92	17 April 1872	Jasper Payne O'Callaghan Winfred Alice Baker	Jasper Pyne O'Callaghan Winifred Alice Baker 💍 1872/7793	Bachelor Spinster	Stockman	32 20	Fendle Town - Christchurch Lyttelton	4 years 20 years	Trinity Church, Lyttelton	72/2267	Emma Baker mother	19 April 1872	The Revd Francis Knowles
93	22 April 1872	Patrick Aloysius Pope Catherine Dixon	Patrick Aloysius Pope Catherine Dixon 💍 1872/5690	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith	23 20	Lyttelton Lyttelton	10 years 3 days	Roman Catholic Church Lyttelton	72/1359	Elizabeth Dixon Mother	22 April 1872	The Revd Francis Donereaux
94	3 May 1872	Isaac Edward Taylor Mary Elizabeth Bradley	Isaac Edward Taylor Mary Elizabeth Bradley 💍 1872/5693	Bachelor Spinster	Runholder	36 24	Charteris Bay Charteris Bay	over 3 days 8 years	Church of England Head of the Bays	72/1360		21 May 1872	The Revd Francis Knowles
95	6 May 1872	Edward Roly Harriet Finelyson	Edward Ely Harriet Finlayson 💍 1872/9020	Bachelor Widow	Licensed Vick. Waller	28 23	Lyttelton Lyttelton	4 months 6 years	Office of the Registrar of Marriages Lyttelton	72/2495		6 May 1872	The Registrar of marriages Lyttelton
96	11 May 1872	Joseph Richardson Louisa Thrush	Joseph Richardson Louisa Thresh 💍 1872/7799	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	28 23	Charteris Bay Diamond Harbour	10 months 3 years	avoids church
97	8 June 1872	John Henry Sutton Hondsmorth Hutchinson Louisa Mabilda Bowers	John Henry Sutton Wordsworth Hutchinson Louisa Matilda Bowers 💍 1872/5696	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	30 17	Governors Bay Governors Bay	5 weeks 1 week	Church of England Head of Bay	72/1361	Henry Thomas Bowers father	8 June 1872	The Revd Francis Knowles
98	8 June 1872	Frank Graham Emily Harde	Frank Graham Emily Ward 💍 1872/5699	Bachelor Spinster	Comm agent	26 20	Lyttelton Ashburton	4 years 3 days	School House Lyttelton	72/1362	Joseph Harde father	18 June 1872	The Revd R R Bradley

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).