Intentions to Marry, 1872

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840384, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 609

District of Dunedin Quarter ending Apr - Jun

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
91	22 May 1872	Frederick Every Henrietta Jeffreys	Frederick Every Henrietta Jeffreys 💍 1872/7223	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	36 28	Andersons Bay Mornington	3 days 5 years	In the Office of the Registrar of Marriages, Dunedin	741/1872		22 May 1872	William Parker Street, Registrar of Marriages, Dunedin
92	May 1872	Josiah Williams Alice Susannah Meredith	Josiah Williams Alice Susaanna Meredith 💍 1872/6947	Bachelor Spinster	Draper	22 24	Dunedin Dunedin	4 years 10 years	In the House of Richard Meredith, Leith Street, Dunedin	740/1872		22 May 1872	Rev. John Williams
93	23 May 1872	Charles Field Ismina Blyth	Charles Field Jemima Blyth 💍 1872/7655	Bachelor Spinster	Storekeeper General Servant	37 30	Dunedin Dunedin	9 years 9 years	In the House of Rev. John Gow, Dunedin	742/1872		23 May 1872	Rev. John Gow
94	27 May 1872	Alexander Garside Annie Crawford	Alexander Garside Annie Crawford 💍 1872/7064	Bachelor Spinster	Storekeeper Servant	34 17	Andersons Bay Dunedin	7 years 2 months	In the House of Robert Hasting, Leith Street Dunedin	743/1872	Charles Crawford, father	27 May 1872	Rev. DM Stuart
95	29 May 1872	Thomas Benfamin Slier Eirzabeth Rowe	Thomas Benjamin Julier Elizabeth Rowe 💍 1872/6950	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith Dressmaker	22 22	Dunedin Dunedin	12 months 9 months	In the House of Rev. John Williams, Dunedin	742/1872		29 May 1872	Rev. John Williams
96	30 May 1872	Ferdinand Himmel Mary Galloway	Ferdinand Himmel Mary Galloway 💍 1872/7226	Bachelor Spinster	Music Tuner	36 33	Dunedin Dunedin	10 years 9 years	In the Office of the Registrar of Marriages, Dunedin	745/1872		30 May 1872	William Parker Street, Registrar of Marriages, Dunedin
97	31 May 1872	John Miller Mary Anderson	John Miller Mary Henderson 💍 1872/7061	Bachelor Spinster	Tinsmith	21 17	Dunedin Dunedin	5 years 12 years	In the House of Coll. Turner, Castle Street, Dunedin	746/1872	Mary Henderson, mother	31 May 1872	Rev. DM Stuart
98	5 June 1872	Joseph William Wain Agnes Neil Galloway	Joseph William Wain Agnes Hill Galloway 💍 1872/7070	Bachelor Spinster	Bottler	23 21	Dunedin Dunedin	15 years 12 years	In the House of William Galloway, Queen Street, Dunedin	747/1872		5 June 1872	Rev. DM Stuart

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).