Intentions to Marry, 1873

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840385, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke Howison at Archives NZ Wellington, December 4 2024

Page 602

District of Christchurch Quarter ending 30 September 1873

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
3010	9 September 1873	Joseph Sadler Jane Hamilton	Joseph Sadler Jane Hamilton 💍 1873/10729 James Orr Jane Hamilton 💍 1873/5560	Bachelor Spinster	Tailor Servant	25 18	Christchurch Christchurch	6 months 14 years	St Michael's Church	73/2016	Ann Hamilton, mother	23 September 1873	Rev R J Edwards
3013	12 September 1873	Joseph Laughton Patrick Tuany Dennis	Joseph Laughton Pattrick Mary Dennis 💍 1873/6973	Bachelor Spinster	Butcher Housemaid	23 20	Christchurch South Town Belt	7 years 9 years	In the house of Charles Heaton	73/937	Samuel Dennis, father	25 September 1873	Rev J Buller
3014	19 September 1873	George William Hare Catherine Butler	George William Sterrey Catherine Butler 💍 1873/8527	Bachelor Spinster	Cook Servant	29 27	Christchurch Christchurch	3 days 3 days	In the Roman Catholic Church	73/262		19 September 1873	Rev J The Ecuyen
3015	20 September 1873	George Thomas Forrest Eliza Long	George Thomas Forrest Eliza Jones 💍 1873/10924	Bachelor Widow	Gardener	39 38	Christchurch Christchurch	3 days 9 months	St Luke's Church	73/2088		20 September 1873	Rev E A Lingard
3016	24 September 1873	William Ramsay Elizabeth Everith	William Ramsay Elizabeth Everett 💍 1873/10927	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Servant	27 18	Templeton Templeton	12 months 7 years	Holy Church	73/2086	William Everith, father	24 September 1873	Rev E A Lingard
3017	26 September 1873	John Albert Blank Margaret Bowis	John Albert Blank Margaret Bowis 💍 1873/11182	Bachelor Spinster	Shepherd Servant	23 19	Yan Tapu Yan Tapu	3 years 7 months	In the house of Rev J Bowis	73/2221	Henrietta Halkell, mother	26 September 1873	Rev C Titus
3018	27 September 1873	Robert Campion Catherine McMullen	Robert Campion Kate McMullen 💍 1873/8524	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	33 19	Christchurch Christchurch	5 weeks 1 year	The Roman Catholic Chapel, Timaru	73/126	There is no person having authority to consent	27 September 1873	Rev J The Ecuyen

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).