Intentions to Marry, 1873

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840385, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke Howison at Archives NZ Wellington, December 4 2024

Page 175

District of Drury Quarter ending 30 September 1873

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
197	10 July 1873	William Martin Agnes Young	William Lyne Martyn Agnes Linton Young 💍 1873/6598	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	29 18	Rama Rama Otahuhu	15yrs	At the Orange The residence of Mrs Young Otahuhu		Jane Young, Mother of Minor
198	13 July 1873	John Ferguson Agnes Lockett	John Fergusson Agnes Crickett 💍 1873/7051	Bachelor Spinster	Carpenter	27 21	Cambridge Pokeno	3 days	In the dwelling house of Mr Samuel Crockett Pokeno	73/765			Rev Thomas Norrie
199	2 August 1873	Richard Buswell Underwood Harriott Marshall	Richard Buswell Underwood Hariote Marshall 💍 1873/8554	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	41 18	Oronarangi down Waikato Paparaumu near Moreen	10yrs 10yrs	In Mr Underwood house Oronarangi near Moreen	73/1271			Rev. Berry Ashwell
200	25 Aug 1873	John Megill Elizabeth Rhind	John McGill Elizabeth Rhind 💍 1873/7054	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	27 17	Pokeno Kiri Kiri	8 years 2yrs	In the dwelling house of Mr James Rhind Kiri Kiri	73/966	James Rhind father of minor	25 Aug 1873	Rev Thos Norrie
201	30 Aug 1873	Alfred R Bolland Margaret Jane	Alfred Robert Bolland Margaret Jane Vaughan 💍 1873/8557	Bachelor Spinster	Publican	29 21	Point Russell Point Russell	3 Mos 3 Mos	In the dwelling house of Alfred R Bolland Point Russell	73/1272		30 Aug 1873	Rev. Berry Ashwell
202	13 September 1873	Michael Rampool Jane Motherwell	Michael Dromgool Jane Motherwell 💍 1873/8560	Bachelor Spinster	Flax dresser	25 27	Tuakan Tuakan	3yrs 9 Mos	In the Roman Catholic Chapel Drury	73/1273

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).