Intentions to Marry, 1873

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840385, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke Howison at Archives NZ Wellington, December 4 2024

Page 741

District of Dunedin Quarter ending 30 June 1873

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
111	20 May 1873	Daniel Doughtaty Ann Brady	Danl Dougherty Ann Brady 💍 1873/7321	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Servant	31 years 28 years	Dunedin Dunedin	3 days 14 days	St Josephs Church	73/854		20 May 1873	Revd Jeremiah O'Donovan
112	21 May 1873	William Ewart Katherine Morrison	William Ewart Catherine Morrison 💍 1873/7420	Bachelor Spinster	Sawyer	30 years 21 years	Dunedin Dunedin	3 days 1 year	In the office of Registrar of Marriages Dunedin	73/889		21 May 1873	Registrar of Marriages Dunedin
113	23 May 1873	Mathew Costello Mildred Lenton	Matthew Costello Mildred Lenton 💍 1873/7075	Bachelor Spinster	Coachbuilder	25 years 20 years	Dunedin Dunedin	10 years 10 years	In the house of John Lenton father	73/773	John Lenton	23 May 1873	Revd A Reid
115	24 May 1873	Samuel Henry Trevena Emma Porter	Samuel Henry Trevena Emma Porter 💍 1873/7111	Widower Spinster	Saddler	41 years 31 years	Dunedin Dunedin	10 years 4 days	All Saints Church Dunedin	73/784		24 May 1873	Revd RH Stanford
116	24 May 1873	Robert Darroch Grace Fraser	Robert Darroch Grace Fraser 💍 1873/4718	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer Servant	24 years 21 years	Dunedin Kaikorai	3 days 1 month	In the house of Alexander Fraser North Kaikorai	73/789	Alexander Fraser	24 May 1873	Revd Alexr Blake
117	24 May 1873	Robert Boon Mason Isabella Harper	Robert Boon Mason Isabella Harper 💍 1873/7378	Bachelor Widow	Carpenter	36 years 32 years	Dunedin Dunedin	11 years 11 years	In the house of Mrs Harper Leith St Dunedin	73/873	Mrs Harper	24 May 1873	Revd J Hopland
118	27 May 1873	John Schmelt Magdeline Kippenberger	John Schmitt Magdaline Kippenberger 💍 1873/7147	Bachelor Spinster	Baker	25 years 21 years	Dunedin Dunedin	5 years 1 year	In Krulls Family Hotel George St	73/796		27 May 1873	Rev E G Edwards
120	28 May 1873	John Sheen Jane Robertson	John Sheen Jane Robertson 💍 1873/7159	Bachelor Spinster	Commercial Traveller	30 years 22 years	Dunedin Cavershaw	4 years 1 month	In the house of Mrs Robertson Mount Cavershaw	73/808	Mrs Robertson	28 May 1873	Rev D M Stuart

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).