Intentions to Marry, 1874

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840386, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 691

District of Hamilton Quarter ending Jan - Mar

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
60	10 January 1874	John Deaker Elizabeth Betrass Francess Ann Olsen	John Deaker Elizabeth Betrass Frances Ann Oliver 💍 1874/7066	Bachelor Widow	Miner Servant	30 26	Naseby Naseby	5 years 4 mos	In the Masonic Hotel Naseby	74/401		10 January 1874	Reverend Edward Williams
61	6 March 1874	Wm Jno. Rundle Kate Laing	William John Rundle Kate Laing 💍 1874/5854	Bachelor Spinster	Bootmaker Servant	28 19	Naseby Naseby	3 days 3 days	In the residence of Revd Edward Williams Naseby	74/402	Jno Edward Laing, father	7 March 1874	Revd: Edward Williams
62	4 March 1874	Henry Corbyd Flora Mansfield	Henry Corbyd Flora Mansfield 💍 1874/7069	Bachelor Spinster	Miner Servant	30 21	Naseby Naseby	3 years 8 mos	In the residence of Henry Corbyd Naseby	74/403		7 March 1874	Revd James McCosh Smith
63	16 March 1874	Alfred Gavel Barnsdale Mitchell Mary Wright	Alfred Gavel Barnsdale Mitchell Mary Wright 💍 1874/7072	Bachelor Spinster	Sailmaker Servant	30 22	Naseby Naseby	7 years 18 mos	In the Liverpool Arms Hotel Naseby	74/404		17 March 1874	Revd: James McCosh Smith
64	24 March 1874	Edward Havey Theodore Meinert Pauline Koch	Edward Henry Theodore Meinert Pauline Koch 💍 1874/7075	Bachelor Spinster	Miner Servant	36 24	Kyeburn Naseby	12 mos 7 mos	In Mr. McGregors Charwood Hotel Naseby	74/405		18 March 1874	Revd: James McCosh Smith
65	26 March 1874	William Marshall Georgiana Isabella Douglas Drysdale	William Marshall Georgina Isabella Douglas Drysdale 💍 1874/7078	Bachelor Spinster	Shepherd	24 19	Ida Burn Ida Burn Hamilton Dist	12 mos 3 years	In the residence of David Drysdale Ida Burn District of Hamilton	74/406	David Drysdale, father	26 March 1874	Revd: James McCosh Smith

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1898. More registers will be added when the Archives NZ Wellington reading room re-opens in September 2025.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).