Intentions to Marry, 1874

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840386, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 725

District of Dunedin Quarter ending Jan - Mar

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
151	28 February 1874	John Innes Isabella Crombie	John Innes Isabella Crombie 💍 1874/7192	Bachelor Spinster	Ranger	34 22	Dunedin Dunedin	6 weeks 6 weeks	In the house of John Gray	74/466		28 February 1874	Rev Dr Stuart
152	2 March 1874	Alexander Dawson Janet Allan	Alexander Dawson Janet Allan 💍 1874/7312	Bachelor Spinster	Coalminer	30 23	Saddlehill North East Harbor	2 months 5 years	Suite house of William Allan	74/488		2 March 1874	Rev A Gregg
153	2 March 1874	William Milchamp Rebecca Melo	William Millichamp Rebecca Miller 💍 1874/7195	Bachelor Spinster	Sawmaker	40 30	Dunedin Dunedin	5 years 3 years	In the house of Rev Dr Stuart	74/447		2 March 1874	Rev Dr Stuart
154	4 March 1874	Thomas Buchanan Margaret Ellay Adams	Thomas Buchanan Margaret Mary Adams 💍 1874/7279	Bachelor Spinster	Carpenter	24 19	Dunedin Dunedin	2 years 5 years	In the house of John Adams	74/477	John Adams, father	4 March 1874	Rev J Copeland
155	4 March 1874	John Philips Ann Bewell	John Phillips Ann Benfell 💍 1874/7315	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	24 25	Macandrew's Bay Peninsula Macandrew's Bay Peninsula	1 year 4 months	In the house of John Carson	See next page No 89		4 March 1874	Rev A Gregg
156	4 March 1874	William Hill Mary Ballauder	William Will Mary Callender 💍 1874/7345 William Walker Mary Draper 💍 1874/9559	Widower Spinster	Minister	48 35	East Taieri Maori Hill Dunedin	20 years 2 months	In the house of Thomas Callander	74/499		4 March 1874	Rev Wm Gillies
157	4 March 1874	James Carson Mary Coxey	James Carson Mary Neary 💍 1874/7582	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	28 24	Dunedin Dunedin	3 days 14 days	In the office of the Registrar of Marriages Dunedin	74/500		4 March 1874	Deputy Registrar
158	5 March 1874	Arthur Frankland Soward Mary Ann Loyhead	Arthur Franklin Soward Mary Ann Coxhead 💍 1874/5755	Bachelor Spinster	Warehouseman	30 23	Dunedin Dunedin	4 years 10 years	In St Paul's Church	74/469		5 March 1874	Rev Archd Edwards
159	6 March 1874	George Henry Brown Isabella Beatrice Catto	George Henry Brown Isabella Beatrice Catto 💍 1874/7585	Bachelor Spinster	Gentleman	23 22	Dunedin Dunedin	2 years 8 months	In the Office of the Registrar of Marriages Dunedin	74/501		6 March 1874	Deputy Registrar of Marriages

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).