Intentions to Marry, 1874

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840386, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 728

District of Dunedin Quarter ending Jan - Mar

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
97	21 March 1874	Peter Rutherford Jessie Hamon	Peter Rutherford Anderson Jessie Hamon 💍 1874/7219	Bachelor Spinster	Storeman	31 19	Dunedin Dunedin	9 years 13 years	In the house of Dr Stu[UNCLEAR] George	74/456	George Hamon, father	21 March 1874	Wm Shiart
98	24 March 1874	Daniel Hughes Jessie Lunn	Daniel Hughes Jessie Lunn 💍 1874/13261	Bachelor Spinster	Coal Yard Dealer Servant	34 25	Dunedin Dunedin	4 year 1 year	In the house of. Robert Fleming Princes Sheet	2527		24 March 1874	Rev J. Gow
99	24 March 1874	John Eadie Mary Hunter	John Eagle Mary Hunter 💍 1874/7228	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	37 19	Dunedin Dunedin	7 days 10 years	Euknor Church	74/459	Charles Luke Guardian	24 March 1874	Rev Dr Sheart
100	25 March 1874	Horace Debney Monk Lucy Atkinson	Horace Debries Monk Lucy Atkinson 💍 1874/13117	Bachelor Spinster	Commercial Traveller	23 19	Dunedin Dunedin	5 months 3 days	In All Saints Church	74/478	John Lefevre Atkinson Father	25 March 1874	Rev R. L. Stanford
101	25 March 1874	Alexander Wallace Christina Brown	Alexander Wallace Christina Brown 💍 1874/7222	Bachelor Spinster	Shepherd Cook	32 28	Dunedin Dunedin	5 days 7 days	In Knox Church Dunedin	74/457		25 March 1874	Rev Dr Stewart
102	25 March 1874	Charles McLean Eliza Jane Stevenson	Charles McLean Eliza Jane Stevenson 💍 1874/13264	Bachelor Spinster	Shepherd	38 34	Dunedin Roslyn	8 days 3 weeks	In the house of William Symeon Farley Roslyn	2528		25 March 1874	Rev J. Gow
103	25 March 1874	Thomas Black Jane Bell	Thomas Black Jane Hill 💍 1874/13267	Widower Spinster	Clerk	29 22	Dunedin Dunedin	8 years 22 years	In the house of John Hill Dowling Sheet Dunedin	2529		25 March 1874	Rev J. Gow
104	24 March 1874	John Digg Bridget O'Brien	John Digs Bridget O'Brien 💍 1874/11797	Bachelor Spinster	Cook Servant	42 26	Dunedin Dunedin	3 weeks 14 days	In St Josephs Church Dunedin	2023		24 March 1874	Rev. W. Holeman
105	30 March 1874	Robert Lefer Anne Ellis	Robert Telfer Anne Ellis 💍 1874/7951	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith Servant	24 22	Dunedin Dunedin	[UNCLEAR] year 10 year	In the house of. John Ellis Duke Street			30 March 1874	Rev Dr Stewart

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).