Intentions to Marry, 1875

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840387, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, May 16 2025.

This register is quite fragile and some of the pages are damaged or even missing.

Page 352

District of Napier Quarter ending 31 March 1875

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
562	27 January 1875	George Pure Grant Ada Reynolds	George Russ Grant Ada Reynolds 💍 1875/295	Bachelor Spinster	Clerk Civil Service Nil	24 21	Havelock Havelock	3 years 10 years	English Church Havelock	75/306	27 January 1875	Revd Wm Marshall
563	30 January 1875	Alfred Richd Ottow Mary Ellen Scoble	Alfred Mitchel Otton Mary Ellen Scoble 💍 1875/3220	Bachelor Spinster	Saddler Nil	22 21	Napier Napier	2 years 3 years	Residence of Mr Ottow Napier	75/683	30 January 1875	Revd D Sidey
564	3 February 1875	Stephen Fredk Moulden Julia Andrew Carson	Stephen Frederick Moulden Julia Andrea Eversen 💍 1875/626	Bachelor Spinster	Engineer Domestic	22 21	Napier Napier	1 year 1 year	Residence of Mr Smalley Napier	75/685	3 February 1875	Revd J Smalley
565	9 February 1875	James Rubinson Anne Deantree Ammonse	James Robinson Anne Deantre Ammorese 💍 1875/84	Bachelor Spinster	Constable Domestic	31 30	Taradale Taradale	16 Months 2 years	Residence of Revd P C Anderson Taradale	75/1164	9 February 1875	Revd P C Anderson
566	10 February 1875	William M Connell Ann Velvetrees		Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Domestic	30 25	Havelock Napier	4 years 1 year	Residence of Mr Smalley Napier	75/686	10 February 1875	Revd J Smalley
567	15 February 1875	Salma Lawrence Middley Kathrine Hill	John Lawrence McIlroy Katharine Hill 💍 1875/85	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith Nil	29 21	Meanee Meanee	7 years 17 years	Presbyterian Church Meanee	75/1165	15 February 1875	Revd P C Anderson
568	17 February 1875	William Lane Thomajine Gillman	William Lane Thomazine Hillman 💍 1875/633	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Nil	26 24	Napier Napier	4 Months 4 Months	Residence of Mr Smalley Napier	75/687	17 February 1875	Revd J Smalley
569	17 February 1875	Charles Chamberlain Hannah Freeman	Charles Chamberlain Hannah Freeman 💍 1876/3192	Bachelor Spinster	Railway Official Dressmaker	25 23	Napier Napier	15 Months 11 years	Residence of Mr Sidey Napier	75/1144	17 February 1875	Revd D Sidey
570	18 February 1875	Stewart Miller Mary Jane Poole	Stewart Miller Mary Jane Poole 💍 1875/668	Bachelor Spinster	Overseer Domestic	24 24	Havelock Havelock	11 years 8 Months	English Church Napier	75/996	18 February 1875	Revd J Garwood

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).