Intentions to Marry, 1875

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840387, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, May 16 2025.

This register is quite fragile and some of the pages are damaged or even missing.

Page 304

District of Wellington Quarter ending 31 December 1875

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
243	18 November 1875	Thomas Michael Leydon Ellen McMahon	Thomas Michael Leydon Ellen McMahon 💍 1875/2135	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith Dressmaker	22 20	Wellington Wellington	8 months 2 years	Roman Catholic Cathedral, Hill Street	75/2239	no one in Colony	18 November 1875	Revd. Father Petitjean
244	19 November 1875	Charles Loughran Mary Elizabeth Cooper	Charles Longhurst Mary Elizabeth Cooper 💍 1875/2229	Bachelor Spinster	Shingle Splitter Domestic Servant	24 21	North Makara North Makara	14 years 6 years	House of Cooper, South Makara	75/2311	To	19 November 1875	Revd. Mr. Ballachey
245	22 November 1875	Alfred Russell Harriett King Weston	Alfred Buttell Harriet King Weston 💍 1876/346	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith	24 22	Grey Town Wellington	4 days 3 years	Church of England, Lower Hutt	75/2353	their	22 November 1875	Revd. Thos. Harcourt
246	22 November 1875	John Valentine Fanny Mary Serjeant formerly Stocker	John Valentine Fanny Maria Sargent 💍 1875/2131	Widower Widow	Licensed Victualler Dressmaker	52 36	Wellington Wellington	29 years 7 years	St. Peter's Church, Te Aro	75/2285		22 November 1875	Revd. Archdeacon Stock
247	22 November 1875	Ernest Henry Nash Caroline Hussey	Ernest Henry Nash Caroline Hussey 💍 1875/2230	Bachelor Spinster	Painter Domestic Servant	24 19	Karori Karori	8 months 2 months	Church of England, Karori	75/2372	her mother	22 November 1875	Revd. W. Ballachey
248	22 November 1875	Christian Lahrtke Sarah Bellamy formerly Purkettler	Christian Lahrke Sarah Bellamy 💍 1875/2152	Bachelor Widow	Butcher House Keeper	43 35	Wellington Church Road, Wellington	2 years 1 week	Residence of Revd. O. S. Offg.	75/2298		22 November 1875	Revd. O. S. Offg.
249	23 November 1875	Frederick Read Alice Brown	Frederick Read Alice Brown 💍 1875/2128	Bachelor Spinster	Tinsmith Domestic Servant	27 18	Wellington Wellington	18 years 18 years	St. Peter's Church, Te Aro, Willis Street	75/2283	Elizabeth Brown, mother	23 November 1875	Revd. Chs. de Castro
250	23 November 1875	Peter Muller Sarah Corran	Peter Miller Sarah Coman 💍 1875/2471	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	20 23	Wellington Wellington	8 months 2 years	Registrar's Office, Wellington	75/2626		23 November 1875	Registrar of Marriages, Wellington

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).