Intentions to Marry, 1875

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840387, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, May 16 2025.

This register is quite fragile and some of the pages are damaged or even missing.

Page 278

District of Wellington Quarter ending 30 June 1875

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
75	5 April 1875	Nils Jonsson Mary Svensson	Nils Jonsson Maria Svensson 💍 1875/1086	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Domestic Servant	23 22	Karori Karori	About 2 months About 2 months	House of Revd. I. Patterson	75/1232	5 April 1875	Revd. I. Patterson
76	9 April 1875	John Shelter Sarah White	John Sholter Sarah White 💍 1875/774	Widower Spinster	Shingle Splitter	37 Full age	Makara Linakore Road Wellington	About 20 years About 10 months	Registrar's Office Wellington	75/835	9 April 1875	Registrar of Marriages Wellington
77	12 April 1875	Richard Churchill Eliza Thomas Francis	Richard Churchill Eliza Mary Francis 💍 1875/1247	Bachelor Spinster	Carpenter Domestic Servant	24 26	Wellington Wellington	24 years 2 years	House of Giles Collen	75/1322	12 April 1875	Revd. O. S. Ogg
78	13 April 1875	Walter Chapman Mary Jane Metcalfe	Walter Chapman Mary Jane Metcalfe 💍 1875/858	Bachelor Spinster	Baker Domestic Servant	24 21	Wellington Wellington	3 months Fortnight	Wesleyan Chapel	75/829	13 April 1875	Revd. Wm. Morley
79	19 April 1875	William Cook Annie Reid	William Cook Annie Reid 💍 1875/849 William Luttrell Elsie Reid 💍 1875/2890	Bachelor Spinster	Cook Domestic Servant	31 22	Wellington Wellington	3 months 8 months	Primitive Methodist Chapel	75/819	19 April 1875	Revd. B. Ward
80	19 April 1875	Walter Tyrrell Caroline Hedges	Walter Tyrrell Caroline Hedges 💍 1875/1087	Bachelor Spinster	Clerk	25 25	Wellington Wellington	18 months 7 months	House of Revd. James Patterson The Terrace	75/1233	19 April 1875	Revd. I. Patterson
81	20 April 1875	Edward Dixson Amelia Zoller Kemp	Edward Dixon Amelia Esther Kemp 💍 1875/1072	Widower Spinster	Cordial Manufacturer Dressmaker	49 28	Wellington Wellington	22 years About 12 years	House of Richard Webb Kemp	75/1342	20 April 1875	Revd. Wm. Henry West

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).