Intentions to Marry, 1875

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840387, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, May 16 2025.

This register is quite fragile and some of the pages are damaged or even missing.

Page 237

District of Rangitikei Quarter ending 30 June 1875

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
112	3 April 1875	Rudolph Charles Sturm Jane Bosher	Rudolph Charles Sturm Jane Bosher 💍 1875/489	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	26 20	Turakina Turakina	5 years 5 months	St. Stephens Church Marton	75/1031	Henry Bosher Father	3 April 1875	Rev. Arthur Towgood
113	21 April 1875	James Allan Elizabeth Leech	James Allan Elizabeth Leach 💍 1875/490	Widower Widow	Gardener	37 27	Feilding Marton	12 months 12 months	The residence of G. W. F. Halcombe Hawkstone	75/1532		21 April 1875	Rev. Arthur Towgood
114	23 April 1875	Thomas Vincent Trice Angelina Yorke	Thomas Vincent Trice Angelina Yorke 💍 1875/1510	Bachelor Widow	Salesman	33 25	Marton Marton	3 years 6 months	The residence of W. F. Watt near Marton	75/1560		23 April 1875	Rev. William Stewart
115	27 April 1875	Thomas McKungie Caroline Aurelia Amon	Thomas McKenzie Caroline Amelia Amon 💍 1875/3093	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	24 20	Lower Rangitikei Lower Rangitikei	20 years 7 years	The residence of Thomas Amon Lower Rangitikei	75/1031	Thomas Amon Father	28 April 1875	Rev. James Dowell
116	29 April 1875	James Phillips Charlotte Looby	James Phillips Charlotte Sooley 💍 1875/1076	Bachelor Spinster	Groom	31 20	Turakina Turakina	4 months 3 weeks	St. Stephens Church Marton	75/1245		29 April 1875	Rev. Arthur Towgood
117	1 May 1875	Reweti Kooti Whata Iawhi	Reweti Kooti Whata Tawhi 💍 1875/786	Bachelor Spinster	Fencer	22 21	Rangitikei Rangitikei	10 years 2 years	The Office of the Registrar Marton	75/909		1 May 1875	The Registrar at Marton
118	1 May 1875	Karehaua Kohe Te Rautate Heke	Kerehana Kohe Te Raeta Te Heke 💍 1875/787	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	25 21	Rangitikei Rangitikei	5 years 2 years	The Office of the Registrar Marton	75/910		1 May 1875	The Registrar at Marton
119	3 June 1875	William Green Emily Signal	William Green Emily Signal 💍 1875/783	Bachelor Spinster	Stockman	25 18	Bulls Marton	12 months 17 years	The residence of Mr. R. Signal Marton	75/918	Robert Signal Father	3 June 1875	Rev. Thos. Hammond
120	3 June 1875	John Albert Heaton Isabella Jane Lumsden	John Albert Heaton Isabella Jane Lumsden 💍 1875/642	Bachelor Spinster	Stockkeeper	29 28	Bulls Parewanui	8 years 7 years	The residence of Mrs. Lumsden at Parewanui	75/944		3 June 1875	Rev. Basil K. Taylor

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).