Intentions to Marry, 1875

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840387, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, May 16 2025.

This register is quite fragile and some of the pages are damaged or even missing.

Page 363

District of Napier Quarter ending 31 December 1875

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
649	2 October 1875	James Mackintosh Kate McKenna	James MacKintosh Catherine McKina 💍 1875/2427	Bachelor Spinster	Engineer Nil	28 21	Napier Napier	1 year 2 1/2 years	Roman Catholic Church, Napier	75/2373	2 October 1875	Revd. Father Forest
650	2 October 1875	Lewis Brown Mary Elizabeth Miller	Lois Brown Mary Elizabeth Miller 💍 1875/2737	Bachelor Spinster	Clerk Domestic	28 23	Napier Napier	2 years 6 months	Residence of W. O'Malley, Napier	75/2992	2 October 1875	Revd. W. O'Malley
651	2 October 1875	Nathaniel Bishop Mary Gaffry	Nathaniel Bishop Mary Goffry 💍 1875/2448	Bachelor Spinster	Baker Washerwoman	35 36	Napier Napier	18 years 16 years	Roman Catholic Church, Napier	75/2580	2 October 1875	Revd. Father Forest
652	4 October 1875	Michael Connell Ann Byrne	Michael Connell Ann Burns 💍 1875/2425	Bachelor Widow	Labourer Nil	37 30	Napier Napier	8 years 8 years	Roman Catholic Church, Napier	75/2571	4 October 1875	Revd. Father Forest
653	7 October 1875	James McLean Jane Martin	James McLean Jane Martin 💍 1875/3011	Bachelor Spinster	Seaman Domestic	29 23	Napier Napier	2 years 10 months	Residence of W. Redstone, Napier	75/2992	7 October 1875	Revd. W. Redstone, United
654	7 October 1875	Henry Robinson Harriette Mary Delgouchy	Robert Henry Robinson Harriet Mary De Gruchy 💍 1875/2739 Henry Robinson Kate Williams 💍 1875/373	Bachelor Spinster	Draper Nil	22 23	Napier Napier	15 months 2 years	Residence of W. Delgouchy, Napier	75/2994	7 October 1875	Revd. J. S. Smalley
655	11 October 1875	Alexander Fraiguhar Knowler Frances Read Killing		Bachelor Spinster	Sailor Domestic	24 23	Napier Napier	3 Weeks 3 Weeks	Residence of W. Robins, Napier	75/2993	11 October 1875	Revd. W. Robins
656	12 October 1875	Thomas Woolley Mary Ridley	Thomas Wooster Mary Ridley 💍 1875/2738	Bachelor Spinster	Drover Nil	32 21	Waipawa Waipawa	18 months 1 year	Residence of W. Smalley, Napier	75/2993	12 October 1875	Revd. J. S. Smalley
657	16 October 1875	Archibald Fraser Josephine Jaull	Archibald Fraser Josephine Jewel 💍 1875/2757	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Domestic	36 26	West Clive West Clive	2 years 2 years	Office of the Registrar of Marriages, Napier	75/2341	16 October 1875	The Registrar of Marriages

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).