Intentions to Marry, 1876

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840388, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Alexandra at Archives NZ Wellington, January 31 2025

A few of the pages are missing.

Page 287

District of Rangitikei Quarter ending 31 March 1876

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
137	15 January 1876	Charles Renew Esther Fruin	Charles Retter Esther Fruin 💍 1876/427	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	39 years 27 years	Parewanui Parewanui	6 months 12 months	At the residence of Rev J. Doull, Bulls	76/322		15 January 1876	Rev J. Doull, Pres
138	25 January 1876	Henry McNeil Celia Atkinson	Henry McNeil Celia Atkinson 💍 1876/422	Bachelor Widow	Contractor	44 years 44 years	Palmerston Palmerston	3 years 2 years	The Presbyterian Church at Turakina	76/318		25 January 1876	Rev John Ross, Pres
139	1 February 1876	Carl John Hensee Perina Smith	Carl John Hensen Penina Smith 💍 1876/428	Bachelor Widow	Cook	41 years 38 years	Otakapo Rangitikei	4 months 4 months	The Office of the Registrar, Marton	76/323		1 February 1876	The Registrar at Marton
140	5 February 1876	Thomas Riley Taylor Maryery Perry	Thomas Riley Taylor Margery Perry 💍 1876/664	Bachelor Spinster	Butcher	31 years 17 years	Turakina Turakina	12 months 16 years	The Residence of Mr Robert Perry, Turakina	76/424	Robert Perry, Father	5 February 1876	Rev John Ross, Pres
141	21 February 1876	William Hammond Sarah Ann Gower	William Hammond Sarah Ann Gower 💍 1876/1065	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	25 years 19 years	Rangitikei Rangitikei	20 years 19 years	The Residence of Mrs Gower, The Glen	76/435	Mary Ann Gower - Mother	21 February 1876	Rev A. Towgood, CofE
142	4 March 1876	John Markwick Brown Caroline Ann Richardson	John Markwick Broughton Caroline Ann Richardson 💍 1876/1072	Bachelor Spinster	Clerk	28 years 22 years	Rangitikei Rangitikei	5 years 18 years	The English Church, Putiki	76/436		4 March 1876	Rev B. K. Taylor, CofE
143	15 March 1876	Sylvester Coleman Margaret Stancer Lewin	Sylvester Coleman Margaret Frances Goodjohn 💍 1876/426	Bachelor Spinster	Auctioneer	47 years 29 years	Marton Marton	7 years 4 years	The Residence of Mr S. Coleman, Marton	76/321		15 March 1876	Rev W. Stewart, Pres

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).