Intentions to Marry, 1876

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840388, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Alexandra at Archives NZ Wellington, January 31 2025

A few of the pages are missing.

Page 707

District of Oruawharo Quarter ending 31 March 1876

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
7	1 January 1876	William Mawrow Sarah Quelch	William Mawson Sarah Lustch 💍 1876/449 William Jarves Sarah Smith 💍 1876/2148 William Bird Sarah Jane Leach 💍 1876/2993	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Housemaid	25 21	Mauk[u] [illegible] Oruawharo	8 months 2 years	Residence of Mr [illegible], Oruawharo	76/506		1 January 1876	Revd. William Oliver, Pres
9	3 February 1876	James Boulden Ellen Leslie	James Boulden Ellen Leslie 💍 1876/452	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	27 34	Oruawharo Sandiestown	3 months 5 months	Residence of Mr William Clough, Sandiestown	76/508		3 February 1876	Revd. Josiah Ward, Prim
10	3 February 1876	Richard Davies Mary Ann McClutchy	Richard Davies Mary Ann McClutchie 💍 1876/108	Bachelor Spinster	Engine Fitter Servant	27 22	Oruawharo Oruawharo	3 months 6 months	St. Mary's Church, at Oruawharo	76/1145		3 February 1876	Venerable Archdeacon Henry William Harper, CofE
12	24 February 1876	Alfred Anbray Amelia Hewett	Alfred Aubrey Amelia Hewett 💍 1876/111	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	28 24	Oruawharo Oruawharo	2 months 2 months	Saint Mary's Church at Oruawharo	76/1147		24 February 1876	Venerable Archdeacon Henry William Harper, CofE
13	2 March 1876	James Catterall Lamb Melvine Le Haunt	James Caterall Lamb Melanie Le Hount 💍 1876/453	Bachelor Spinster	Plasterer	22 22	Oruawharo Oruawharo	18 months 8 months	Residence of Mr Henry Ainsworth at Oruawharo	76/509		2 March 1876	Revd. Josiah Ward, Prim
18	16 March 1876	Joseph Wharton Margaret Miller	Joseph Whaitu Margaret Miller 💍 1876/115 Rechab Harding Margaret Miller 💍 1876/1197	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	28 25	Geraldine near Oruawharo	4 years 3 years	Saint Mary's Church at Oruawharo	76/1151		16 March 1876	Venerable Archdeacon Henry William Harper, CofE
19	16 March 1876	Albert Hawkins Emily Preston	Albert Hawkins Emily Preston 💍 1876/113	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	25 25	near Oruawharo Washdyke	3 months 4 months	Saint Mary's Church at Oruawharo	76/1149		16 March 1876	Venerable Archdeacon Henry William Harper, CofE
20	16 March 1876	John William Smith Giesler Lucy Emma Wright	John William Smith Yiester Lucy Emma Wright 💍 1876/114	Bachelor Spinster	Clerk	30 18	Oruawharo Oruawharo	1 year 5 years	Saint Mary's Church at Oruawharo	76/1150	Charles Wright, Father	16 March 1876	Venerable Archdeacon Henry William Harper, CofE

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).