Intentions to Marry, 1876

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840388, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Alexandra at Archives NZ Wellington, January 31 2025

A few of the pages are missing.

Page 907

District of Tokomairiro Quarter ending 31 March 1876

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
357	20 January 1876	Henry Hickson Maria Elizabeth Daniels		Bachelor Spinster	Storekeeper	28 years 18 years	Clarkville, Tokomairiro Tokomairiro	5 years 13 years	St John's Church, Milton	76/659	James Daniels	28 January 1876	Revd R. Coffey
358	1 February 1876	George Brown Wilson Catherine Wright	George Browse Wilson Catherine Wright 💍 1876/697	Bachelor Spinster	Builder	35 years 21 years	Tokomairiro Tokomairiro	14 years 6 months	Residence of Mr John Johnston, Tokomairiro			14 February 1876	Revd James Chisholm
359	22 February 1876	George Charles Bateman Johanna Beaton McMillan		Bachelor Spinster	Compositor Servant	24 years 19 years	Tokomairiro Tokomairiro	3 days 4 months	In the house of William Mc Millan, Kaitangata		William Mc Millan	22 February 1876	Revd Frederick Dewsbury
360	25 February 1876	John Marsack Hoyle Mary Ann Robertson	John Marsack Hoyle Mary Ann Robertson 💍 1876/144 Donald McKay Mary Ann Robertson 💍 1876/2639	Bachelor Widow	Actor Actress	24 years 29 years	Tokomairiro Tokomairiro	3 days 3 days	Registrar's Office, Milton	76/157		25 February 1876	James Ferguson, Registrar
361	26 February 1876	George Finch Jane Ann Crowther	George Finch Jessie McGrouther 💍 1876/549	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	22 years 21 years	Tokomairiro Tokomairiro	2 months 3 days	In the Manse of D.R. Stuart D.D., Dunedin	76/581		28 February 1876	Revd D. M. Stuart D.D.
362	4 March 1876	William Gorstine Ann Marwick	William Yorston Ann Marwick 💍 1876/145	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer Servant	23 years 23 years	Waihola, Tokomairiro Waihola, Tokomairiro	3 months 3 months	Registrar's Office, Milton	76/158		8 March 1876	James Ferguson, Registrar
363	18 March 1876	Finlay Mackay Helen Milne	Finlay Mackay Helen Milne 💍 1876/686	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	39 years 25 years	Tokomairiro Tokomairiro	14 days 10 years	In the house of David Milne, Taieri Beach	76/647		18 March 1876	Revd James Paterson
364	25 March 1876	Alexander McKechnie Helen Black	Alexander McKeechnie Helen Black 💍 1876/698	Bachelor Spinster	Carpenter Servant	25 years 21 years	Tokomairiro Tokomairiro	9 years 1 week	In the house of John E. Gordon, Contractor, Milton	76/658		25 March 1876	Revd James Chisholm

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).