Intentions to Marry, 1877

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840389, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, April 16 2025

Page 313

District of Wellington Quarter ending 30 June 1877 Registrar M.C. Wilmer

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
123	14 June 1877	James Griffith Williamson Jemima Sutherland	James Smith Williamson Jemima Sutherland 💍 1877/1371	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Servant	24 26	Wellington do	12 months 3 years	House of Andrew Mouat, Praculab Bay, Wellington	77/1297	14 June 1877	Reve C.S. Ogg
124	16 June 1877	George Young Marion Mills	George Young Marion Miles 💍 1877/945	Bachelor Spinster	Letter -	27 21	of Plasterton but at present lodging Wellington Wellington	lodging 2 months	St Pauls, Mulgrave Street, Wellington	77/1864	16 June 1877	Reve B.W. Harvey
125	19 June 1877	David Hogan Jane Keating	David Hogan Jane Keating 💍 1877/2241	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Servant	26 20	Wellington do	about 9 months about 2 years	St Mary of the Angels, Boulcott Street, Wellington	77/2209	19 June 1877	Rev. H. Kearley
126	19 June 1877	Thomas Benjamin Smith Susan Smith	Thomas Benjamin Smith Susan Smith 💍 1877/981	Bachelor Spinster	Bookkeeper Housemaid	23 33	Wellington do	6 months 2 months	Registrar's Office, Wellington	77/1882	19 June 1877	Registrar Wellington
127	21 June 1877	George Nicholas Carey Martha Jane Garbutt	George Nicholas Carey Martha Jane Garbutt 💍 1877/955	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith Servant	25 20	Wellington do	25 months 2 years	House of George Ross, Lambton Street, Wellington	77/1873	21 June 1877	Reve John Hoer
128	26 June 1877	Robert Clarke Mary Jane Cooper	Robert Clarke Mary Jane Cooper 💍 1877/1661	Bachelor Spinster	Carpenter Servant	26 21	Wellington do	20 years 21 years	House of Robert Clarke, Turnbull Street, Wellington	77/1612	26 June 1877	Reve John Dumblell
129	26 June 1877	Thomas Breckenridge Newitt Rosina Mary Quinn	Thomas Brackenridge Hewitt Rosina Mary Quin 💍 1877/1726	Bachelor Spinster	Engineer	28 24	Wellington do	3 years 24 months	House of Michael Quinn, Dixon Street, Wellington	77/1682	26 June 1877	Reve Sas Paterson

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1899. More registers are being added almost every week.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).