Intentions to Marry, 1878

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840390, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, March 5 2025

Page 226

District of Auckland Quarter ending 30 June 1878

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
760	2 April 1878	James Johns Mary Anne Humphreys	James Johns Mary Annie Humphreys 💍 1878/912	Bachelor Spinster	Miner Domestic	34 years 28 years	Thames Thames	1 1/2 years 1 1/2 years	In the office of the Registrar of Marriages Thames	78/929		2 April 1878	E. H. Power, Reg
761	13 April 1878	Samuel Meachem Elizabeth Ann Blaney	Samuel Meecham Elizabeth Ann Blamey 💍 1878/910 Samuel Matthews Elizabeth Astle 💍 1878/2015	Bachelor Spinster	Cabinet Maker Milliner	23 years 21 years	Thames Waitangi	8 years 10 years	In the dwelling house occupied by Revd R. S. Bunn, Hape Road, Waitangi	78/927		13 April 1878	Richd. R. S. Bunn, [illegible]
762	15 April 1878	James Copland Grace Evangeline Master	James Copland Grace Evangeline Thaxter 💍 1878/918	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	26 years 19 years	Thames Tararu	8 years 10 years	In the dwelling house occupied by Charles Master, Tararu Beach, Thames	78/934	Charles Master, "Father"	15 April 1878	Revd. V. Lush, CofE
763	6 May 1878	Thomas Arnold Mary Ann Kelly	Thomas Arnold Mary Ann Kelly 💍 1878/926	Widower Widow	Mariner Nurse	55 years 52 years	Thames Thames	9 years 8 years	In the dwelling house occupied by Mary Ann Kelly, Sandes St, Waitangi	78/935		6 May 1878	Revd. V. Lush, CofE
764	8 May 1878	William Fagg Mary Jane Nairn	William Fagg Mary Jane Nairn 💍 1878/942	Bachelor Spinster	Plumber	40 years 18 years	Thames Thames	9 years 6 years	In the dwelling house occupied by William Fagg, Pollen Street, Thames	78/937	Emma Smith, "Mother"	8 May 1878	Revd. V. Lush, CofE
765	15 May 1878	David Davie Rosewarne Rebecca Huntley	David Davie Rosewarne Rebecca Huntley 💍 1878/937	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	25 years 17 years	Thames Thames	10 years 10 years	In the dwelling house occupied by Robert Harrison, Rolleston Street, Waitangirua	78/936	Walter Huntley, "Father"	15 May 1878	Revd. V. Lush, CofE
766	15 May 1878	William Dodd Margaret Norris	William Dodd Margaret Norris 💍 1878/914	Bachelor Spinster	Miner Domestic	40 years 25 years	Ohinemuri Ohinemuri	3 years 4 years	In the office of the Registrar of Marriages Thames	78/930		15 May 1878	E. H. Power, Reg
767	20 May 1878	Alexander Pearce Mary Ann Flynn	Alexander Pearce Mary Ann Flyn 💍 1878/915	Bachelor Spinster	Miner Domestic	35 years 19 years	Thames Thames	9 years 1 year	In the office of the Registrar of Marriages Thames	78/931	Bridget Flynn, "Mother"	20 May 1878	A. [illegible]. Fullerton, dep. Reg

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).