Intentions to Marry, 1879

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840391, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, April 30 2025

Page 215

District of Drury Quarter ending 30 June 1879

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
304	3 April 1879	Robert Pendergast Alice Gordon	Robert Pendergrast Alice Gordon 💍 1879/995	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	27 years 21 years	Pokeno Pokeno	14 years 10 years	House of Samuel Gordon Pokeno	79/920		3 April 1879	Rev Thomas Norrie Presbyterian Minister
305	15 April 1879	James Mack Sarah Annis Grundy	James Mack Sarah Annis Grundy 💍 1879/996	Bachelor Spinster	Barracks	34 years 19 years	Papakura Papakura	2 years 6 years	House of Isaac Grundy Papakura	79/924	Isaac Grundy father	15 April 1879	Rev Thomas Norrie Presbyterian Minister
306	25 April 1879	William Henry Reynolds Mary Ann McCracken	William Henry Reynolds Mary Ann McCracken 💍 1879/997	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	25 years 21 years	Pukekohe Pukekohe	11 years 12 months	House of Rev James Galloway Pukekohe	79/928		25 April 1879	Rev James Galloway Presbyterian Minister
307	30 April 1879	John Foote Elizabeth McKeith	John Foote Elizabeth McNeish 💍 1879/993	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	25 years 16 years	Pokeno Pokeno	10 years 10 years	House of John McKeith Pokeno	79/925	John McKeith father	30 April 1879	Rev Thomas Norrie Presbyterian Minister
308	6 May 1879	John Dunn Jane Galvin	John Quinn Jane Galvin 💍 1879/998	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	22 years 21 years	Maketu Timata	9 days 21 days	Roman Catholic Church Drury	79/929		6 May 1879	Very Rev James Macdonald Roman Catholic Priest
309	22 May 1879	William Spence Simpson Eleanor Bishop	William Spence Simpson Eleanor Bishop 💍 1879/991	Bachelor Spinster	Bricklayer	26 years 24 years	Papakura Papakura	3 days 3 days	Office of Registrar Drury District	79/923		22 May 1879	William Shanaghan Registrar Drury District
310	9 June 1879	Frederick Corsey Mary Jane McKinstry	Frederick Cossey Mary Jane McKinstry 💍 1879/992	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	31 years 20 years	Hunua Hunua	12 years 3 years	House of Lee McKinstry Hunua	79/924	Lee McKinstry father	9 June 1879	Rev Richard A Hall Church of England Minister

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1898. More registers will be added when the Archives NZ Wellington reading room re-opens in September 2025.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).