Intentions to Marry, 1879

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840391, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, April 30 2025

Page 699

District of Christchurch Quarter ending 31 December 1879

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
391	8 December 1879	James Taylor Mary Nelson	James Taylor Mary Nelson 💍 1879/2779	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer Servant	33 22	Christchurch Christchurch	3 days 3 days	In the house of Rev C. Fraser	79/3163		8 December 1879	Rev C. Fraser
392	9 December 1879	Robert Campbell Mary Hughes	Robert Campbell Mary Hughes 💍 1879/3162	Bachelor Widow	Laborer Servant	48 43	Christchurch Christchurch	3 days 3 days	In the Registrars office	79/416		9 December 1879	Registrar Marriages
393	9 December 1879	Charles Smith Adelaide Jane Croft	Charles Smith Adelaide Jane Croft 💍 1879/3163	Bachelor Spinster	Foreman	24 24	Christchurch Christchurch	3 days 3 months	In the Registrars office	79/417		9 December 1879	Registrar Marriages
394	10 December 1879	Samuel Webb Charlotte Emma Johnson	Samuel Webb Charlotte Emma Johnson 💍 1879/3153	Bachelor Servant	Compositor	28 25	Christchurch Christchurch	16 months 8 years	In the house of Mrs Johnson	79/213		10 December 1879	Rev C. Dallaston
395	11 December 1879	Richard George Marley Margaret McKenna	Richard George Marley Margaret McKenna 💍 1879/2778	Bachelor Spinster	Waiter Servant	24 19	Christchurch Christchurch	5 years 10 months	In the house of Rev C. Fraser	79/102	No person having authority	11 December 1879	Rev C. Fraser
396	13 December 1879	Jonas Kingsbury Elizabeth Sansom	Jonas Kingsbeer Elizabeth Fanny Smeeth Sansom 💍 1879/2685	Bachelor Spinster	Storeman Servant	30 21	Christchurch Christchurch	3 years 3 years	In St Saviours Church Sydenham	79/3063		13 December 1879	Rev H. B. Cocks
397	13 December 1879	George William Minstrom Susan Roberts Prisk	George William Mintrom Susan Roberts Prisk 💍 1879/3181	Bachelor Spinster	Brickmaker	19 17	Hillsborough Hillsborough	6 years 16 years	In the Church Capawa	79/19	John Minstrom (father of groom), father of bride	13 December 1879	Rev G. I. Cholmundeley
398	13 December 1879	Peter Errors Fanny Leetham	Peter Feron Fanny Leathem 💍 1879/2780	Widower Spinster	Laborer Servant	36 28	Lincoln Lincoln	1 month 7 months	In the house of Rev C. Fraser	79/164		13 December 1879	Rev C. Fraser

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).