Intentions to Marry, 1879

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840391, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, April 30 2025

Page 1014

District of Mataura Quarter ending 30 June 1879

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
23	2 May 1879	Joseph Jenkins Mary Elizabeth Green	Joseph Jenkins Mary Elizabeth Green 💍 1879/1621	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	30 21	Croydon, Mataura Croydon	2 years 15 months	At Registrar's Office, Mataura	79/1618		2 May 1879	Tom Palmer, Registrar
24	8 May 1879	Denis Dunn Bridget Ferris	Denis Dunn Bridget Ferris 💍 1879/1622	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	26 22	Gore, Mataura Gore	18 months 4 months	At the residence of Denis Dunn, Gore	79/1619		8 May 1879	Thos. Lenihan (Rev.)
25	10 May 1879	Henry Piesey Emily Holyhauser	Henry Gieseg Emily Holzhauser 💍 1879/1600	Bachelor Widow	Labourer	44 45	Gore Gore	15 months	At the residence of Henry Piesey, Gore	79/1621		10 May 1879	Rev. J. M. Davidson
26	13 May 1879	Peter Murdoch Margaret Clark	Peter Murdoch Margaret Stark 💍 1879/1601	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	38 19	Mataura Mataura	6 years 6 months	At the residence of Thos. Stark, Mataura	79/1622	Thos. Stark, Father	13 May 1879	Rev. J. M. Davidson
27	6 June 1879	James Manners Johnstone Matilda Johnson	James Manners Johnstone Matilda Johnson 💍 1879/1602	Bachelor Spinster	Fencer	29 21	Mataura Mataura	4 years 2 years	At the residence of Wm. T. Johnson, Gore	79/1623		6 June 1879	J. M. Davidson
28	9 June 1879	Thomas Mee Mary Millar Sinclair	Thomas Mee Mary Millar Sinclair 💍 1879/1604	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	30 21	Chatton, Mataura Otama, Mataura	2 years 9 months	At the house of Alexr. Steward, Otama, Mataura	79/1625		9 June 1879	Rev. J. M. Davidson
29	10 June 1879	John McClure Emma Canning	John MacLure Emma Canning 💍 1879/1603	Bachelor Spinster	Cabinetmaker	24 19	Mataura Mataura	3 days 3 weeks	At the house of F. R. Canning, Mataura	79/1624	F. R. Canning, Father	10 June 1879	Rev. J. M. Davidson

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).