Intentions to Marry, 1879

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840391, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, April 30 2025

Page 460

District of Napier Quarter ending 31 December 1879

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
68	5 December 1879	Henry Ellison Eva Harriet Hovell	Henry Ellison Harriet Eva Hovell 💍 1879/3070	Bachelor Spinster	Surveyor	29 26	Napier Napier	8 years 5 months	St Johns Church	79/2624		5 December 1879	Right Revd Bishop of Waiapu
69	10 December 1879	Stephen Pell Caroline Hague	Stephen Pell Caroline Hague 💍 1879/3067	Bachelor Spinster	Butcher	27 21	Clive Clive	5 years 20 years	House of the Revd W. C. Oliver	79/2624		10 December 1879	Revd W. C. Oliver
70	15 December 1879	David Gray Joan Mary Carr formerly Hoskett	David Gray Joan Mary Carr 💍 1879/3079	Widower Widow	Carter	39 39	Napier Havelock	2 1/2 years 1 year	House of Resd A. Shepherd	79/2618		15 December 1879	Revd A. Shepherd
71	15 December 1879	David Collins Lizziel Casey		Bachelor Spinster	Laborer	23 19	Napier Napier	6 days 6 months	Caledonian Hotel Napier	79/2620	No Parent or Guardian in the Colony.	15 December 1879	Revd W. C. Oliver
72	19 December 1879	William Henry Camden Howard Carolina Elizabeth White	William Henry Camden Howard Carolina Elizabeth White 💍 1879/2851	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer	20 18	Taradale Taradale	20 years 10 years	English Church Taradale.	79/3239	Henry Howard, Father James McIntyre, Step Father	19 December 1879	Revd J. Spear
73	20 December 1879	Alexander Foster Annie Reardon	Alexander Foster Annie Reardon 💍 1879/3071	Bachelor Spinster	Banker	29 21	Napier Napier	1 1/2 years 1 1/2 years	St Johns Church	79/2628		20 December 1879	Revd DeBerdt Hovell
74	22 December 1879	William Marling Mary Tullnam	William Marling Mary Sullivan 💍 1879/3072	Bachelor Spinster	Waiter	24 18	Napier Napier	4 weeks 4 weeks	St Johns Church	79/2629	Guardian's in the Colony.	22 December 1879	Revd DeBerdt Hovell
75	24 December 1879	James Stacey Sarah Ann Brown	James Stacey Sarah Ann Brown 💍 1879/3065	Bachelor Spinster	Salesman	25 30	Napier Napier	2 1/2 years 1 1/2 years	Wesleyan Parsonage Napier	79/2623		24 December 1879	Revd W. C. Oliver
76	27 December 1879	John Carnell Kezia Newton formerly Thomason	John Carnell Kezia Newton 💍 1879/2745	Bachelor Widow	Laborer	25 26	Napier Napier	4 days 4 days	Registrar's office Napier	79/3130		27 December 1879	Registrar of Marriage

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).