Intentions to Marry, 1880

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840392, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 666

District of Christchurch Quarter ending Apr - Jun

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
188	14 May 1880	John James Jenner Ellen Boot		Bachelor Spinster	Baker Servant	27 25	Christchurch Christchurch	5 months 6 months	In the House of Rev. C. Fraser			14 May 1880	Rev. C. Fraser
189	15 May 1880	Hugh Brown Margery Gallelly	Hugh Brown Margery Galletly 💍 1880/1842	Bachelor Spinster	Carpenter Servant	24 21	Christchurch Templeton	4 years 21 years	In the Presbyterian Church Cashel Street	80/114		15 May 1880	Rev. J. Elmslie
190	15 May 1880	Thomas Teal Mary Clena Home	Thomas Jeal Mary Ann Elizabeth Thompson 💍 1880/236	Bachelor Spinster	Overseer	30 21	Halkett Riccarton	6 mth 21 years	In the Presbyterian Church Halkitt	80/121		15 May 1880	Rev. H. B. Burnett
191	17 May 1880	William Smith Ellen Clark	William Smith Helen Clark 💍 1880/1433	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith Servant	33 25	Christchurch Christchurch	3 days 6 months	In St. Pauls Winchester Church	80/111		17 May 1880	Rev. J. Elmslie
192	17 May 1880	John Hopkin Laura Bartlett	John Hopkin Edmonds Laura Bartlett 💍 1880/1831	Widower Widow	Professor of Music	30 33	Sydenham Sydenham	1 year 1 year	In the house of Rev. J. Elmslie Latimer Square	80/113		17 May 1880	Rev. J. Elmslie
193	17 May 1880	Thomas Morland Jane Ward	Thomas Morland Jane Ward 💍 1880/1702	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer Servant	37 25	Christchurch Christchurch	4 days 3 months	In St. Saviours Sydenham	80/112		17 May 1880	Rev. H. B. Cocks
194	17 May 1880	James Hollis Lucie Painter	James Holliss Lucie Painter 💍 1880/1424	Bachelor Spinster	Telegraph Operator	24 21	Christchurch Christchurch	5 years 2 years	In St. Lukes Church	80/103		17 May 1880	Rev. R. J. Sugard
195	17 May 1880	Frederick William Grrken Mary Moor	Frederick William Gerken Mary Moor 💍 1880/1417	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	20 22	Wai Tapu Knights Downs	20 years 16 years	In the house of Mr. Moor	80/108	John Grrken, Father	17 May 1880	Rev. J. Aldred

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1898. More registers will be added when the Archives NZ Wellington reading room re-opens in September 2025.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).