Intentions to Marry, 1880

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840392, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Page 678

District of Christchurch Quarter ending Jul - Sep

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
277	15 July 1880	Edward Ball Florence Mary Brassington	Edward Bell Florence Mary Brassington 💍 1880/2342	Bachelor Spinster	Butcher	23 20	Christchurch Christchurch	4 years 17 years	In St Michaels Church	80/1221	William Brassington, father	15 July 1880	Rev. R. Q. Penny, Church of England
278	15 July 1880	James Calder Sarah Woodcock	James Calder Sarah Woodcock 💍 1880/168	Bachelor Spinster	Grocer Servant	32 25	Sydenham Sydenham	6 months 14 days	In St Johns Church	80/12931		15 July 1880	Rev. H. M. Watson, Church of England
279	15 July 1880	Cornelius Dyer Sarah Ann Nichols	Cornelius Dyer Sarah Ann Nicholls 💍 1880/322	Bachelor Spinster	Mill	21 16	Woolston Woolston	7 years 1 year	In the House of Mr. Dyer	80/12463	John Nichols, father	15 July 1880	Rev. C. Fraser, Presbyterian
280	15 July 1880	Thomas Dorn Harriett Cayford	Thomas Dorn Harriet Cayford 💍 1880/310	Bachelor Spinster	Hotelkeeper	37 27	Christchurch Christchurch	6 months 14 years	In the House of Rev. C. Fraser	80/12657		15 July 1880	Rev. C. Fraser, Presbyterian
281	16 July 1880	Alfred Brandt Emma Fildwick	Alfred Brandt Emma Feldwick 💍 1880/2350	Bachelor Widow	Gardener	45 55	Papanui Papanui	3 days 3 days	In the Papanui Church	80/12219		16 July 1880	Rev. H. C. Brittan, Church of England
282	16 July 1880	Albert Edward Hope Kathleen Emma Eveline Beadshaw	Albert Edward Pepperill Kathleen Maud Bradshaw 💍 1880/319	Bachelor Spinster	Fireman Servant	21 22	Christchurch Christchurch	12 years 5 years	Church, Durham Street	80/12660		16 July 1880	Rev. C. Fraser, Presbyterian
283	16 July 1880	Albert Richard Leopold Edith Melloway	Albert Leopold Edith Ellen Kelloway 💍 1880/320	Bachelor Spinster	Fitter Servant	23 21	Sydenham Sydenham	2 years 10 years	In the Church, Durham Street			16 July 1880	Rev. C. Fraser, Presbyterian
284	19 July 1880	Noah Francis Hilis Elizabeth Cecelia Nerson	Noah Francis Elizabeth Amelia Marion Lusina 💍 1880/191	Widower Widow	Clerk	30 26	Christchurch Christchurch	6 years 2 years	In the House of Rev. C. Fraser	80/12655		19 July 1880	Rev. C. Fraser, Presbyterian

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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Attribution: This image was digitised by Archives NZ Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga and is republished here under CC BY. It has been cropped and rotated for convenience.

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1898. More registers will be added when the Archives NZ Wellington reading room re-opens in September 2025.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).