Intentions to Marry, 1881

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840393, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, January 31 2025

Page 740

District of Christchurch Quarter ending 31 December 1881

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
339	November 12 1880	Frederic Chapman Eleanor Jane Boot	Frederick Chapman Candy Eleanor Jane Boot 💍 1881/2761	Bachelor Spinster	Chaffdealer	25 20	Christchurch Christchurch	10 months 16 years	In the House of Mr. Boot	81/2854	November 12 1881	Rev H. Williams
340	November 12 1881	Joseph Garland Mary Ann Ferguson	Joseph Garland Mary Ann Ferguson 💍 1881/2817	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	24 23	Heathcote Christchurch	24 Years 23 Years	Cambridge Terrace In St Lukes Church	81/2819	November 12 1881	Rev E. A. Lingard
341	November 12 1881	Peter Tod Honoria Agnes Murphy	Peter Tod Honora Agnes Murphy 💍 1881/2858	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer Servant	24 21	Lincoln Lincoln	21 Years 21 Years	In the Roman Catholic Church	81/2884	November 12 1881	Rev J. Chervier
342	November 12 1881	George Edwin Sterling Mary Arkle	George Edmonston Stirling Mary Arkle 💍 1881/2816	Bachelor Spinster	Engine Driver	29 31	Christchurch Christchurch	2 Years 3 weeks	In St Lukes Church	81/2818	November 12 1881	Rev E. A. Lingard
343	November 14 1881	Arthur Baddeley Rose Mary Hollings	Arthur Baddeley Rose Mary Hollings 💍 1881/2760	Bachelor Spinster	Accountant	31 21	Christchurch Hokitika	5 days 6 months	In the Congregational Church	81/2856	November 14 1881	Rev H. Williams
344	November 14 1881	Edward Perry Annie Murdoch	Edward Perry Minnie Ann Murdoch 💍 1881/2781	Bachelor Spinster	Mechanic Milliner	25 28	Sydenham Christchurch	4 months 4 Months	In the Registrars Office	81/2877	November 14 1881	J. S. S. Rolleston
345	November 15 1881	Joseph Bridges Mary Wright	Joseph Bridges Mary Wright 💍 1881/2818 James Henry Wright Mary Wright 💍 1881/3096	Bachelor Spinster	Boarding Housekeeper Servant	38 27	Christchurch Christchurch	2 years 5 years	In St Lukes Church	81/2820	November 15 1881	Rev E. A. Lingard
346	November 16 1881	David Brown Howden Rose Sharp		Bachelor		35 24	Christchurch Christchurch	10 days 4 years	In the Wellington, Papanni Church	81/2810	November 16 1881	Rev H. G. Brittan

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).