Intentions to Marry, 1881

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840393, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, January 31 2025

Page 529

District of Wairau Quarter ending 30 September 1881

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
17	11 July 1881	James Bubb Lizzie Patchett	James Bubb Lizzie Patchett 💍 1881/92	Bachelor Spinster	Farm labourer	23 years 17 years	Blenheim Blenheim	One year Four years	The House of John Patchett, Stuart Street, Blenheim	81/1882	John Patchett, Father	11 July 1881	Revd. J. G. barr
18	13 July 1881	William Doel Sarah Potter	William Doel Sarah Potter 💍 1881/90	Widower Spinster	Farmer	41 years 16 years	Brooklands, Wairau Grove Town	Eighteen years Three years	The office of the Registrar of Marriages, Blenheim	81/1880	Robert Potter, Father	13 July 1881	Registrar of Marriages, Wairau
19	8 August 1881	Adam Watson Jackson Edith Tory	Adam W Jackson Edith Tory 💍 1881/93	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	29 years 18 years	Renwick Old Road Blenheim	Twenty three years Six years	The House of W. Charles Street, Blenheim	81/1883	Thomas Tory, Father	8 August 1881	Revd. J. G. barr
20	1 September 1881	Frederick Fraser Henrietta Parks	Frederick Fraser Henrietta Parks 💍 1881/91	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer	32 years 26 years	Renwick Town Renwick Town	Ten years Three years	Church of the Nativity, Blenheim	81/1881		1 September 1881	Revd. A. F. Butt
21	6 September 1881	Robert McArtney Amelia Parkes	Robert Mcartney Amelia Parkes 💍 1881/94	Bachelor Spinster	Baker	25 years 22 years	Grove Road, Blenheim Grove Town	Twenty two years Six months	The House of W. A. S. Sutherland, Grove Town	81/1884		6 September 1881	Revd. J. G. barr
22	13 September 1881	Redwood Felix Goulter [illegible] Rankin		Bachelor [illegible]	Surveyor	24 years 24 years	Blenheim Blenheim	Twenty two years Twelve years	The Roman Catholic Church, Blenheim	81/1848		13 September 1881	Revd. James Foley
23	15 September 1881	Gilbert Pritchard Isabell Okey	Gilbert Pritchard Isabell OKey 💍 1881/1849	Bachelor Spinster	Bushman Domestic Servant	21 years 16 years	Koromiko Blenheim	Five months Three weeks	The office of the Registrar of Marriages, Blenheim		Richard Okey, Father	15 September 1881	Registrar of Marriages, Wairau
24	22 September 1881	James Caldwell Batman Elizabeth McGregor Bruce	James Caldwell Batman Rankin Elizabeth McGregor Bruce 💍 1881/95	Bachelor Spinster	Draper	19 years 19 years	Blenheim Blenheim	Eight years Two days	The House of Mr James C. B. Rankin, Blenheim	81/1885	Anna Lucas, mother	22 September 1881	Revd. J. G. barr

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).