Intentions to Marry, 1882

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840394, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, April 16 2025

Page 644

District of Hokitika Quarter ending 30 September 1882 Registrar David P. Daun

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
914	10 July 1882	John McWhirter Jane Hogg	John McWhirter Jane Hogg 💍 1882/2200	Widower Spinster	Merchant Schoolteacher	40 years 26 years	Goldsborough Hokitika	10 years 7 days	Residence of Mr Murray, Stafford	82/135	10 July 1882	Mr West
915	15 July 1882	William Ryan Mary Head	William Ryan Mary Head 💍 1882/2007	Bachelor Widow	Carpenter Domestic	47 years 41 years	Hokitika Hokitika	16 years 7 years	at the Residence of the Bride, Hokitika	82/114	15 July 1882	S. Lawry
916	25 July 1882	Asmus Hartingfors Mary Sullivan	Asmus Hartwigsen Mary Sullivan 💍 1882/2004	Bachelor Spinster	Miner Barmaid	39 years 21 years	Woodstock Hokitika	6 months 3 months	Office of the Registrar of Marriages	82/140	25 July 1882	David P. James
917	4 August 1882	John Augustus Bethaff Agnes Coleman	John Augustus Detlaff Agnes Coleman 💍 1882/3628	Bachelor Spinster	Shoemaker Domestic	22 years 19 years	Hokitika Hokitika	14 days 1 year	St Mary's Church	82/142	18 August 1882	P. A. Martin
918	18 August 1882	Patrick Luke Lynch Mary Power	Patrick Luke Lynch Mary Power 💍 1882/2006	Bachelor Spinster	Schoolmaster Domestic	28 years 19 years	Hokitika Hokitika	2 years 5 days	St Mary's Church, Hokitika	82/143	18 August 1882	P. A. Martin
919	6 September 1882	William John Crawford Mary Ann Gardner	William John Crawford Mary Ann Gardner 💍 1882/2005	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Domestic	38 years 38 years	Hokitika Hokitika	2 days 3 days	Office of the Registrar of Marriages, Hokitika	82/141	7 September 1882	David P. James

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1899. More registers are being added almost every week.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).