Intentions to Marry, 1882

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840394, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, April 16 2025

Page 724

District of Christchurch Quarter ending 30 June 1882 Registrar M. Walkerson

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
184	May 18 1882	Alfred James Bachuler Keith & Ellen		Bachelor Spinster	Cattle Dealer	23 18	Christchurch Christchurch	4 days 5 years	In the Wanganui, Avonside	82/1350	Richard Browns, Father	May 18 1882	Rev W. a Pascoe
185	May 19 1882	John Hocking Dorcas Cox	John Hocking Dorcas Cox 💍 1882/22	Bachelor Spinster	Carter Machinist	25 23	Sydenham Sydenham	3 years 5 years	Church In the House of Mr. Cox	82/1369		May 19 1882	Rev. a Peters
186	May 19 1882	Thomas M. Iwan Frances		Bachelor Spinster	Tailor	25	Sydenham Sydenham	1 year 5 years	In R. Mary's Church, Addington	82/1440		May 19 1882	Rev H. East
187	May 20 1882	William Frederick Alford Evans		Bachelor Spinster	Bootmaker	25 22	Sydenham Sydenham	1 year 9 years	In R. Johns Church	82/1324		May 20 1882	Rev H. C. M. Watson
188	May 20 1882	Charles Bailey Eleanor Fisher	William Frederick Oliver Eleanor Fisher 💍 1882/1582	Bachelor Spinster	Repaver	30 25	Christchurch Sydenham	9 weeks 1 year	In the Phillipstown	82/1344		May 20 1882	Rev. I. C. Gilbert
189	May 20 1882	Tom Arthur Bray Ellen Smitton	Tom Arthur Bray Ellen Smitton 💍 1882/1749	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer Servant	28 27	Opawa Opawa	1 year 1 year	In the House of Rev C. Fraser	82/1755		May 20 1882	Rev C. Fraser Presbyterian
190	May 22 1882	William Charles Ellen Smitton	William John Flack Ellen Stinson 💍 1882/2338 William John McConnell Ellen Stanton 💍 1882/3408 William Robertson Ellen Smart 💍 1882/2648	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer Servant	24 27	Christchurch Leopawa	23 years 1 year	Tram Street In St. Pauls Church	82/1316		May 22 1882	Rev. I. Elmslie
191	May 22 1882	Robert Niven Maria Pepper	Robert Niven Sarah Skilton 💍 1882/40	Widower Spinster	Butcher Dressmaker	29 20	Christchurch Christchurch	6 months 4 years	Cashel Street In St. Julles Church	82/1363	Pepper, Father	May 22 1882	Rev. I. Elmslie
	May 22 1882	Sarah Skilton		Widow	Servant	32	Christchurch	3 days	Christchurch, Karapoi			May 22 1882	Rev. a. Lingard

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1899. More registers are being added almost every week.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).