Intentions to Marry, 1882

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840394, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, April 16 2025

Page 260

District of Thames Quarter ending [illegible] Registrar I. de formy Potterton

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
995	10 August 1882	Frederick Bennett Rosetta Rose Clark	Frederick Bennett Rosie Clarke 💍 1882/1812	Bachelor Spinster	Gardener Home	24 years 19 years	Vararu Vararu	10 years 12 years	Registrar's office	82/1890	Thomas Clarke Father of Minor	11 August 1882	I. de formy Potterton Registrar of Marriages
996	14 August 1882	Samuel Boden Jessie Alexander	Samuel Boden Jessie Alexander 💍 1882/1813	Widower Widow	Gardener Home	58 years 40 years	Parawai Baillie St	12 years 12 years	Registrar's office	82/1891		14 August 1882	I. de formy Potterton Registrar of Marriages
997	15 August 1882	David Abernethy Donaldson Selina Ward	David Abernethy Donaldson Selina Ward 💍 1882/2700	Bachelor Spinster	Cook Servant	20 years 24 years	Albert St Pollin St	14 days 3 days	Dwelling house of Mr Benjamin Greenwood	82/2574		15 August 1882	Rev. Charles E. Barley Primitive Methodist Minister
998	19 August 1882	Levi Lionel Collins Dodd Emma Marie Stevens	Levi Lionel Collins Dodd Emma Maria Stevens 💍 1882/2556	Bachelor Spinster	Bushman Home	24 years 18 years	Whangahoua Parawai	3 days 12 years	Dwelling house of Mr John Lea Stevens	82/2565	John Lea Stevens Father of Minor	19 August 1882	Rev. William Calder Church of England Minister
999	19 August 1882	Henry Justin Drury Margaret Gracie	Henry Justin Jury Margaret Gracie 💍 1882/1803	Widower Spinster	Miner Home	35 years 24 years	Mackay St Beach Road	13 years 2 years	Dwelling house of Mr James Dickey	82/1902		19 August 1882	Rev. J. J. Reill Presbyterian Minister

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1899. More registers are being added almost every week.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).