Intentions to Marry, 1883

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840395, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, May 16 2025.

Page 557

District of Waimea South Quarter ending 30 September 1883 Registrar Eliab Baigent

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
10	18 July 1883	Thomas Gowland Eden Marion Hastilow	Thomas Gowland Eden Marion Hastilow 💍 1883/2328	Bachelor Spinster	Hop Grower	28 22	Wakefield, Waimea South Brightwater, Waimea South	28 years 22 years	St. Pauls Church, Spring Grove	83/2092		18 July 1883	Rev. C. O. Mules, Church of England
11	6 August 1883	William Henry Phillips Hannah Hunt	William Henry Phillips Junior Hannah Hunt 💍 1883/2330	Widower Spinster	Sheep Farmer	38 19	Sherry, Waimea South Wakefield, Waimea South	17 years 19 years	Residence of William Hunt, Wakefield	83/2094	William Hunt, father	6 August 1883	Rev. St. Clair Y. Tisdall, Church of England
12	22 August 1883	James Meyer Harriett Wheeler	James Meyer Harriett Wheeler 💍 1883/2321	Bachelor Widow	Farmer	33 24	Sherry, Waimea South Wakefield, Waimea South	6 years 3 months	Register Office, Wakefield	83/2091		22 August 1883	Eliab Baigent, Registrar of Marriages
13	15 September 1883	Alfred George Knapp Ida Newth	Alfred George Knapp Ida Newth 💍 1883/2329	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	24 23	Spring Grove, Waimea South Spring Grove, Waimea South	24 years 17 years	St. Pauls Church, Spring Grove	83/2093		15 September 1883	Rev. C.O. Mules, Church of England
14	27 September 1883	John William Palmer Eliza Emma Masters	John William Palmer Eliza Emma Masters 💍 1883/2822	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	23 20	Spring Grove, Waimea South Spring Grove, Waimea South	3 days 16 years	Residence of Charles Masters, Spring Grove	83/2993	Charles Masters, father	27 September 1883	Rev. William Kirk, Wesleyan Methodist

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1899. More registers are being added almost every week.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).