Intentions to Marry, 1883

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840395, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, May 16 2025.

Page 706

District of Christchurch Quarter ending 30 June 1883

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
117	29 March 1883	John William Backler Gracey Y.		Bachelor Spinster	Laborer Servant	24 19	Christchurch Christchurch	3 days 2 months	St. Mary's, Rangiora Church	83/1364		12 April 1883	Rev. H. East, Church of England
122	2 April 1883	James Henry Moore Elina Miller	James Henry Moore Eliza Miller 💍 1883/1212	Widower Spinster		53 50	Christchurch Christchurch	4 days 4 days	St. Luke's Church	83/1343		2 April 1883	Rev. J. A. Loughnan
123	2 April 1883	David McCracken Jessie Ann Inkster	David McCracken Jessie Ann Inkster 💍 1883/1489	Bachelor Spinster	Shunter Servant	23 18	Christchurch Christchurch	5 years 7 years	In the House of Mrs. Inkster, George Street	83/1345	Mrs. Inkster, Mother	2 April 1883	Rev. I. Plenolie, Presbyterian
124	3 April 1883	William Georgue Leave Annie Denue		Bachelor Spinster	Builder Dressmaker	30 23	Christchurch Christchurch	3 years 10 years	In the Capanea, Lepperton	83/1315		3 April 1883	Rev. G. J. Cholmondeley, Church of England
125	5 April 1883	Solomon Smith Jemima Lord		Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	21 20	Courtenay Courtenay	4 years 15 years	Church, Courtenay	83/1212		5 April 1883	Rev. H. Collins, Church of England
126	6 April 1883	William James Alexander Sophia Skilling	William James Alexander Annie Sophia Skilling 💍 1883/1490	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer Servant	38 22	Christchurch Christchurch	1 day 4 years	In the House, Lakeside of Rev. I. Plenolie	83/1346		6 April 1883	Rev. I. Plenolie, Presbyterian
127	6 April 1883	James Fowler Susan Lee	James Fowler Plank Susan Lee 💍 1883/1145	Widower Spinster	Carpenter Housekeeper	36 30	Christchurch Christchurch	10 years 6 years	Registrar's Office	83/1249		6 April 1883	M. Walkerson, Registrar of Marriages
128	7 April 1883	William Bass Jane Robinson	William Dass Jane Robinson 💍 1883/1146 John William Brayshaw Mayne Robinson 💍 1883/2659 William McKay Catherine Robinson 💍 1883/2116	Bachelor Widow	Labour Laundress	28 33	Christchurch Christchurch	1 week 1 week	In the Registrar's Office	83/1274		7 April 1883	M. Walkerson
129	7 April 1883	William Henry Warring Emma Perry	William Henry Warring Jane Emma Perry 💍 1883/1152	Bachelor Spinster	Constable Servant	29 18	Christchurch Christchurch	5 days 6 months	In the Registrar's Office, Coalgate	83/1282		21 April 1883	M. Walkerson, Registrar of Marriages

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1898. More registers will be added when the Archives NZ Wellington reading room re-opens in September 2025.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).