Intentions to Marry, 1883

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840395, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, May 16 2025.

Page 222

District of THAMES Quarter ending 30 September 1883

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
1061	20 August 1883	Robert Armstrong Plummer Matilda Bennett	Robert Armstrong Plummer Matilda Bennett 💍 1883/1978	Bachelor Spinster	Bushman Home	29 years 19 years	Hastings Tapu Hastings Tapu	14 years 8 years	Dwelling house of Revd. S. J. Reiss, Pollen St, Thames	83/1855	James Bennett, father of Minor	29 August 1883	Revd. S. J. Reiss, Presbyterian Minister
1062	4 September 1883	John George Smith Annie Witmott Reddish	John George Smith Annie Wilmott Reddish 💍 1883/1755	Bachelor Spinster	Sawmill Hand None	22 years 21 years	Baillie St Parawai	4 years 4 years	Dwelling house of Mr. George Reddish, Parawai	83/1866		4 September 1883	Revd. S. S. M. Haselden, Church of England Minister
1063	5 September 1883	George Goodwin Mary Hogan formerly Kogan	George Goodwin Mary Kogan 💍 1883/1988	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer None	24 years 19 years	Mackay St Mackay St	2 months 14 years	Registrar's Office, Thames	83/1864	Mary Reid formerly Kogan born Doran, mother of Minor	5 September 1883	A. S. Berry Patterson, Registrar of Marriages
1064	14 September 1883	Thomas Ross Mary McLean formerly Brynn	Thomas Ross Mary McLean 💍 1883/1989	Bachelor Widow	Bushman None	33 years 27 years	Karaka Creek Karaka Creek	2 years 7 years	Registrar's Office, Thames	83/1865		14 September 1883	A. S. Berry Patterson, Registrar of Marriages
1065	24 September 1883	Evan Brideson Agnes Scott formerly Campbell	Evan Brideson Agnes Scott 💍 1883/1775	Bachelor Widow	Miner None	41 years 36 years	Irish Town Irish Town	14 years 6 years	Dwelling house of Mr. W. M. Smith, Karaka Creek	83/1890		24 September 1883	Revd. C. E. Barley, Primitive Methodist Minister
1066	29 September 1883	Herbert Osmund Cooper Elizabeth Driver	Herbert Osmund Cooper Elizabeth Driver 💍 1883/3616	Bachelor Spinster	General dealer None	24 years 21 years	Parawai Pollen St	14 years 14 years	Baptist Church, Thames	83/2138	Henry Driver, father of Minor	29 September 1883	Revd. C. E. Barley, Primitive Methodist Minister

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1898. More registers will be added when the Archives NZ Wellington reading room re-opens in September 2025.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).