Intentions to Marry, 1884

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840396, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, April 30 2025

Page 469

District of Christchurch Quarter ending 31 March 1884

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
19	19 January 1884	George Frederick Sunderland Walberg Alicea Rachel Ebbern	George Frederick Sunderland Makerg Alicia Rachel Ebbern 💍 1884/494	Bachelor Spinster	Accountant	40 35	Ashburton Sumner	9 months 3 years	In the Ashburton Church	84/548	14 January 1884	Rev. C. J. Merton, Church of England
20	20 January 1884	William Pilkinton Honora Herne	William Pilkinton Honora Herne 💍 1884/448	Bachelor Spinster	Mariner Servant	42 23	Christchurch Christchurch	4 days 4 days	In the Registrars office	84/480	16 January 1884	J. M. Vackerson
21	21 January 1884	William Henry Coulter Elizabeth Hyndman	William Henry Coulteo Elizabeth Hyndman 💍 1884/493	Bachelor Spinster	Carter	22 21	Sydenham Christchurch	4 years 8 years	In the house of R. Hyndman	84/546	19 January 1884	Rev. J. R. Cairns, Presbyterian
22	22 January 1884	Samuel McCullough Henrietta Seager	Samuel McCullough Henrietta Seager 💍 1884/475	Bachelor Spinster	Teacher	24 25	Christchurch Christchurch	3 days 16 years	In the House, Pigeon Bay of J. H. Seager	84/324	21 January 1884	Rev. C. Dallaston, Baptist
23	23 January 1884	William Saxon Charlesworth Elizabeth Higgott	William Saxon Charlesworth Elizabeth Higgott 💍 1884/1027	Bachelor Spinster	Civil Engineer	21 24	Christchurch Christchurch	7 years 7 years	In the House of Rev. W. Dinwiddie	84/1493	21 January 1884	Rev. W. Dinwiddie, Presbyterian
24	24 January 1884	William Beckett Eliza Barton	William Beckett Eliza Barton 💍 1884/1877	Bachelor Spinster	Bootmaker Dressmaker	26 22	Christchurch Christchurch	26 years 3 years	In the house of Rev. E. Best	84/853	21 January 1884	Rev. E. Best, Church of England
25	25 January 1884	Edward Beatty Alexander Emily Jane Cavendish Mulligan	Edward Beatty Alexander Emily Jane Cavendish Mulligan 💍 1884/466	Bachelor Spinster	Bank Agent	31 24	Christchurch Christchurch	3 days 6 years	In the Otago Church	84/578	22 January 1884	Rev. J. Cholmondeley, Church of England
26	26 January 1884	Walter Brooker Jemima Roye	Walter Brooke Jemima Roye 💍 1884/464	Bachelor Spinster	Sawmiller Servant	27 34	Christchurch Christchurch	27 years 6 years	In the Methodist Chapel	84/576	22 January 1884	Rev. J. Ward, Methodist
27	27 January 1884	Harry Marshall Greenwood Margaret Gilroy Scott	Harry Marshall Greenwood Margaret Gilroy Scott 💍 1884/505	Bachelor Spinster	Joiner	26 22	Christchurch Christchurch	6 months 1 month	In the House of Herbert Harman, Ward St.	84/536	22 January 1884	Rev. C. B. Macston, Church of Christ

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

100% Contrast

100% Brightness

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).